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Santa Monica, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Santa Monica, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required for
Removal, cutting, trimming, pruning, planting, injuring, or interfering with any public tree, shrub, or plant
Covered locations
Streets, sidewalks, parkways, alleys, and other public property
Permit validity
30 calendar days from issuance; extensions available on showing of no hazard/impact
Replanting condition
Director may require owner to bear cost of replanting as a permit condition
Infraction fine
Up to $250
Misdemeanor penalty
Up to $1,000 fine or 6 months jail, plus court-ordered restitution

Summary

No one may remove, cut, trim, prune, or otherwise disturb any tree on public property, including streets, sidewalks, parkways, and alleys, without first obtaining a City permit, and violations carry fines up to $1,000 or jail time.

§ 7.40.110. Permit requirements.

(a) No person shall remove, cut, trim, prune, plant, injure, or interfere with any tree, shrub, or plant upon any street, sidewalk, parkway, alley or other public property without having first obtained a City permit authorizing such work. The permit may be granted on the condition that the owner or authorized representative bears the cost of the permitted work and on the condition that the owner or authorized representative bear the cost of replanting any tree, shrub, or plant. The permit shall become void unless work is completed within thirty calendar days from the date of issuance of the permit. The time for completion of the work required by the permit may be extended by the Director if the applicant can demonstrate that continued delay:

(1) Presents no health or safety hazard; and

(2) Will not create any unreasonable aesthetic impact to the neighborhood or substantial economic detriment to neighboring property owners.

Source: SMMC Chapter 7.40 - Tree Code (Public Tree Removal/Pruning Permits)View official code

Full Breakdown

Chapter 7.40 of the Municipal Code protects all trees, shrubs, and plants on public property. A permit is required before any work, including planting, trimming, pruning, or removal, on any public tree. The permit may require the owner to pay for the work and for any required replanting. The permit expires if work is not completed within 30 calendar days of issuance, though extensions are available if no safety hazard or aesthetic impact would result from delay. The Director of Community and Cultural Services supervises all work on public trees.

Violations & Fines

Violations are punishable as an infraction (fine up to $250) or misdemeanor (fine up to $1,000 or up to 6 months in County Jail, or both). Courts may also order restitution to cover the City's costs to replant or restore the damaged area.

Frequently Asked Questions

The street tree in front of my house is overgrown. Can I trim it myself?
No. You must obtain a City permit before trimming any public tree. Contact the Director of Community and Cultural Services to request a permit; you may bear the cost of the work as a condition.
What if a tree on city property is damaging my sidewalk or driveway?
You still need a permit before touching the tree. Apply for a permit and the Director will supervise or authorize the work; doing it without a permit is a misdemeanor.
What are the penalties for removing a public tree without permission?
Up to $1,000 fine or 6 months in County Jail, or both, plus court-ordered restitution to the City for the value of the tree and cost of replanting and restoration.

Sources & Official References

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