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West Covina, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in West Covina, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required
Removal, relocation, or destruction of any significant tree
Significant tree threshold
1-ft caliper front/corner yard; 6-in oak or sycamore anywhere
Issuing authority
Community Development Director (private); Public Services Dept (public)
Permit term
90 days after appeal period, extendable
Application fee
Set by City Council, filed with planning division
Criminal penalty
Up to $1,000 fine and/or 6 months jail, per tree
Civil penalty
Full restitution value if permit denied or would be denied

Summary

West Covina requires a Community Development Director permit before anyone removes, relocates, or destroys a "significant tree" on private or public land, per Municipal Code Sec. 26-259(a). Significant trees include any tree with a one-foot caliper in a front or street-side yard, and oaks or sycamores with a six-inch caliper anywhere on the lot. Public-property significant trees need Public Services Department approval instead.

No person, firm or corporation shall remove, relocate, or destroy any significant tree on private or public property within City limits (including an applicant for a building permit) without first obtaining a tree permit from the Community Development Director or their designee. Any significant tree located in or on public property requires a tree permit approval from the Public Services Department.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 94).

Full Breakdown

Before cutting, relocating, or otherwise destroying a significant tree, an applicant must file a tree permit application with the planning division (private property) or public services department (public property), along with the fee set by the City Council, under Sec. 26-261. The Community Development Director or designee investigates the site and weighs the tree's condition (disease, damage, danger of collapse), whether denial would create an unreasonable hardship on the property owner, the tree's contribution to shade, erosion control and neighborhood character, and whether any recorded plan requires the tree's preservation, per Sec.

26-262(a)(1). The Director may approve, conditionally approve, or deny the removal; conditions can include replacing the tree with one of comparable species and size, relocating it on- or off-site with a five-year survival guarantee from a licensed arborist, or paying restitution value if no suitable replacement site exists. A tree permit tied to a development application is instead reviewed by the Planning Commission alongside that application and expires with it; a standalone removal permit is valid for ninety days after the appeal period, subject to extension, under Sec.

26-262(d). Six categories of work need no permit at all under Sec. 26-260: emergency or routine trimming to protect utility lines, emergency removal of storm-damaged limbs, removal of a tree a public services department or City arborist determines is diseased beyond viability, nursery or tree-farm stock, right-of-way trees blocking required sight distance, and trees the City Engineer finds will damage public improvements. Denials may be appealed under Sec. 26-193.

Violations & Fines

Removing, relocating, or destroying a significant tree without a permit is a misdemeanor under Sec. 26-264: up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, with each tree removed a separate offense. Violators must replace the tree with one of comparable size and condition. If removal occurred where a permit had been, or would have been, denied, the City may also seek a civil penalty equal to the tree's full restitution value, and any related building permit is voided until the violation is remedied.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a tree in my West Covina backyard?
Only if it qualifies as a significant tree under Sec. 26-258: any tree with a one-foot caliper in a front or street-side yard, or any oak or California/American sycamore with a six-inch caliper anywhere on the lot. Ordinary backyard trees below that threshold and outside those species don't need a removal permit.
Who approves a tree removal permit in West Covina?
The Community Development Director or a designee reviews applications for significant trees on private property and can approve, conditionally approve, or deny the permit; the Public Services Department handles significant trees on public property. Permits tied to a development application go to the Planning Commission instead, under Sec. 26-262.
How long does a West Covina tree removal permit last?
A standalone tree-removal permit becomes effective after the appeal period ends and stays valid for ninety days, with extensions available under Sec. 26-262(d). A permit issued alongside a development application instead expires on the same date as that development approval.
What if I remove a significant tree without getting a permit first?
It's a misdemeanor under Sec. 26-264 punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, with each tree counted separately. The City can also require replacement and, if the removal happened where a permit would have been denied, collect a civil penalty equal to the tree's full restitution value.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in West Covina

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