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Glendale, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Glendale, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Protected species
Oak, bay, sycamore natives (Sec. 12.44.020)
Trigger diameter
6 inches at 54 inches above grade
Permit issuer
Director of public works
Appeal deadline
15 calendar days to Board of Appeals
Misdemeanor penalty
Up to $1,000 fine, 6 months jail
Civil penalty
Up to $1,000 per violation

Summary

Glendale requires a director-issued permit before anyone cuts, removes, encroaches upon, or relocates a protected indigenous tree, meaning a California live oak, scrub oak, San Gabriel oak, valley oak, mesa oak, California bay, or California sycamore with a trunk six inches or more in diameter. Removing one without a permit is a misdemeanor.

Except as provided in Sections 12.44.030 and 12.44.060, a permit shall be required of any person who proposes to cut, remove, encroach upon, or relocate a protected indigenous tree.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4983441; v20 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

Municipal Code Sec. 040 makes a permit mandatory for anyone proposing to cut, remove, encroach upon, or relocate a protected indigenous tree, except for routine pruning under Sec. 030 or the exemptions in Sec. 060 (true emergencies, utility line clearance, licensed-nursery stock, work already covered by an approved development plan, city employees, fire-hazard abatement, or superseding state or federal law). Sec. 070 requires the applicant to submit, at the property owner's or developer's expense, a report from a qualified tree expert identifying every protected tree on the property and within 20 feet, its species, trunk diameter measured 54 inches above grade, canopy dripline, health condition, and the reason for the proposed removal, relocation, or encroachment, plus photographs and any replacement-tree plan.

The director of public works decides whether to approve, conditionally approve, or deny the application under Sec. 080, weighing whether the tree blocks reasonable development of the property or has declined beyond economical restoration. Sec. 100 lets the city council set the permit fee, capped at the cost of administering the permit, and the director will not accept an application until that fee is paid in full. A denied or conditioned applicant can appeal to the building and fire board of appeals under Sec. 090 by filing a written appeal with the city clerk within 15 calendar days of the director's decision notice; filing an appeal automatically stays the director's decision, and the board must open the hearing within 60 days and rule within 15 days of the hearing's close.

Violations & Fines

Cutting, damaging, or removing a protected indigenous tree without the Sec. 12.44.040 permit is punishable as an infraction or misdemeanor under Sec. 12.44.130: a misdemeanor conviction carries a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, plus court-ordered restitution equal to the tree's replacement value. The director can separately assess an administrative penalty per tree under Sec. 12.44.120(B), and that penalty triples under Sec. 12.44.120(C) if the person acted after being denied a permit or knowing one was required. Tree services or arborists who violate the chapter face their own misdemeanor or infraction exposure per tree damaged under Sec. 12.44.130(B), and performing paid tree work without a required contractor's license is a separate infraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to trim a protected oak tree in Glendale?
Routine pruning of dead, dying, or interfering branches up to two inches in diameter needs no permit under Sec. 12.44.030. But cutting a live branch over two inches, or cutting, removing, encroaching upon, or relocating a protected oak, bay, or sycamore, requires a director-issued permit under Sec. 12.44.040.
What size tree counts as protected in Glendale?
Sec. 12.44.020 protects California live oak, scrub oak, San Gabriel oak, valley oak, mesa oak, California bay, and California sycamore once the trunk measures six inches or more in diameter at 54 inches above the lowest point where the trunk meets the soil, or where two co-dominant trunks together reach that diameter.
What does a Glendale tree removal permit application require?
Sec. 12.44.070 requires a report from a qualified tree expert, an ISA-certified arborist or equivalent, identifying every protected tree on the property and within 20 feet by species, diameter, canopy, and health, plus photographs, the reason for removal, and any replacement tree proposed, submitted at the applicant's expense.
Can I appeal if Glendale denies my tree removal permit?
Yes. Sec. 12.44.090 lets an aggrieved applicant appeal the director's decision to the building and fire board of appeals by filing a written appeal with the city clerk within 15 calendar days of the decision notice, which automatically stays the director's decision until the board rules.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Glendale

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