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Santa Rosa, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Santa Rosa, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required for
Any heritage, protected, or street tree
Enforcing agency
Director of Community Development
Permit validity
60 days from issuance
Unauthorized removal replacement
4 trees per 6 inches of diameter
In-lieu payment option
$100 per 15-gallon replacement tree
Appeal deadline
10 days to Planning Commission

Summary

Santa Rosa requires a City permit before anyone alters, removes, or relocates any heritage, protected, or street tree, with exemptions for ordinary trees on already-developed single-family lots, hazard trees, utility-line clearance, and a short exempt-species list. Unpermitted removal of a covered tree is a misdemeanor under Section 17-24.100.

No person shall alter, remove or relocate, or permit or cause the alteration, removal or relocation, of any tree, including any heritage, protected, or street tree, situated in the City, without a permit as provided in this chapter. ... The alteration, removal or relocation of a tree, except a protected or heritage tree, situated on "developed property in a R-1, R-1-6, R-1-7.5, R-1-9, PRD, and R-1-PD zoning district," unless the adopted policy statement for a particular PRD or R-1-PD zoning district states that a permit is required.

Full Breakdown

5, R-1-9, PRD, or R-1-PD zones (unless the district's own policy requires a permit); trimming that clears utility lines, storm drains, or sightlines to traffic signs; hazardous trees needing immediate removal, authorized in writing by the Police, Fire, Public Works, Utilities, Recreation and Parks, Community Development, or the City Manager; City-owned park trees removed by City crews; and a named exempt-species list. 040 requires a written application to the Director of Community Development identifying each tree, the reason for the work, and, if offered, a certified arborist's recommendation.

The Director weighs the tree's health and hazard, its effect on erosion or drainage, its role among neighboring trees, and sound urban-forestry practice before inspecting the site and issuing or denying the permit. An approved permit is valid 60 days and must be posted on-site for 30 days after work begins. Removing a tree that was approved for removal triggers two replacement trees per 6 inches of trunk diameter (minimum 15-gallon size); removing one that was not approved triggers four replacement trees per 6 inches, or a $100 in-lieu payment per tree if there's no room to plant them on-site. 090.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 17-24 is a misdemeanor under Section 17-24.100, enforced under Chapter 1-28's penalty schedule. Instead of prosecution, Section 17-24.130 lets an owner petition to replant four trees per six inches of unauthorized removal. The City Attorney may seek an injunction under Section 17-24.120, and Section 17-24.140 bars the property from any City development or building permit for two years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree in my backyard?
Only if it's a heritage, protected, or street tree, or your lot isn't already developed with a single-family home in one of the listed R-1 zones. Section 17-24.030 exempts ordinary trees on already-built single-family lots from the permit requirement, but everything else needs the Director of Community Development's sign-off first.
What if the tree is dead or dangerous?
Section 17-24.030(A)(3) allows immediate removal without a permit when a tree poses a hazard requiring emergency action, as long as the property owner gets prior written authorization from the head of the Police, Fire, Public Works, Utilities, Recreation and Parks, or Community Development Department, or the City Manager.
How many replacement trees do I owe if I remove a tree without a permit?
Section 17-24.130 sets the unauthorized-removal replacement rate at four 15-gallon trees of the same species for every six inches of the removed tree's trunk diameter, planted on the same property, on top of any misdemeanor charge under Section 17-24.100.

Sources & Official References

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