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Champaign, IL Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Sidewalk clearance minimum
8 feet overhead
Street/alley clearance minimum
14 feet overhead
Who must trim
The abutting property owner
Notice method
Certified mail to owner
Appeal path
Chapter 22 appeal process
Offense classification
Absolute liability (Sec. 35-24.1)

Summary

Champaign property owners must trim their trees, shrubs, and vegetation to keep a minimum overhead clearance of eight feet over sidewalks and fourteen feet over streets and alleys at all times, under Sec. 35-19. The duty runs to every owner, whose property must never let branches block pedestrians on a sidewalk or vehicles on a street.

(a)Every owner of property shall maintain his or her property so as to prevent the growth of:(1)Vegetation, alternative vegetation, trees or shrubs which prevent the free and unobstructed travel of pedestrians upon sidewalks, or vehicles on streets and alleys, or which otherwise negatively affect traffic or pedestrian's safety by impairing the visibility or passage of pedestrians or vehicles. Owners shall trim vegetation, alternative vegetation, trees, and shrubs so as to maintain a minimum overhead clearance of eight (8) feet over sidewalks and fourteen (14) feet over streets and alleys at all times;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

Section 35-19(a)(1) of the Code of Ordinances puts the trimming burden squarely on the private property owner: vegetation, alternative vegetation, trees, or shrubs cannot be allowed to grow so as to prevent the free and unobstructed travel of pedestrians on sidewalks or vehicles on streets and alleys, and owners must actively trim to maintain the eight-foot sidewalk clearance and fourteen-foot street and alley clearance year-round. A parallel duty applies to the unpaved parkway strip abutting a property under Sec. 35-18, where overgrown shrubs, vegetation blocking sightlines, or vegetation harboring vermin or disease are likewise prohibited.

If a trimming job involves a tree on public property rather than an owner's own tree, the separate permit requirement in Sec. 35-21 applies, and only the Director of Public Works or a permit holder may trim, prune, or root cut a public tree. When the City determines on complaint that a private-property clearance violation exists, Sec. 35-20 requires notice by certified mail to the owner, who bears the burden of proving compliance and may appeal the determination under Chapter 22. Offenses under this article, including a failure to maintain required clearance, are declared absolute liability offenses under Sec.

1, meaning intent is not a required element for enforcement, and violations are treated as public nuisances abatable in the same manner as other property nuisances.

Violations & Fines

Failure to maintain the eight-foot sidewalk or fourteen-foot street clearance is enforced as a nuisance: the City sends certified-mail notice under Sec. 35-20, the owner has the burden to prove compliance, and the determination can be appealed under Chapter 22. Sec. 35-24.1 makes clearance violations absolute liability offenses and public nuisances abatable through Chapter 22's nuisance procedure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high do I need to trim my tree branches over the sidewalk in Champaign?
Sec. 35-19 sets a minimum overhead clearance of eight feet over any sidewalk, and the duty to maintain it falls on the property owner at all times, not just when the city complains.
What about branches hanging over the street?
The clearance requirement rises to fourteen feet over streets and alleys under Sec. 35-19(a)(1), reflecting the extra height needed for vehicles and emergency equipment compared to pedestrian sidewalks.
What happens if the city says my tree isn't trimmed enough?
The city mails you a certified notice under Sec. 35-20 describing the violation. You then carry the burden of proving the vegetation is properly maintained, and you can appeal the determination through the Chapter 22 process before any nuisance abatement proceeds.

Sources & Official References

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