Charlotte, NC Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- No vegetation may block safe passage on ROW
- Penalty
- $150 civil penalty per violation
- Exemption
- Dead/fallen trees not protruding into path
- Related bans
- Yard waste/junk blocking passage, Sec. 10-140(c)
- Enforcer
- City code enforcement, Chapter 10
Summary
Charlotte prohibits letting vegetation protrude or hang over a street or sidewalk far enough to block pedestrians or vehicles, backed by a $150 civil penalty, though dead or fallen trees that stay clear of the passageway are exempt.
(a)It shall be unlawful to allow vegetation on any premises to protrude or hang so as to obstruct the safe passage of pedestrians or motor vehicles. This section shall not apply to the removal of fallen trees, dead trees, shrubbery, bushes, etc., on a premises where such do not protrude into the pedestrian/motor vehicle passageway. A civil penalty in the amount of $150.00 may be issued to any person in violation of this section.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 56).
Full Breakdown
City Code Sec. 10-140(a), part of the Article III maintenance-of-premises division, makes it unlawful to allow vegetation on any premises to protrude or hang so as to obstruct the safe passage of pedestrians or motor vehicles. The rule targets branches, shrubs, hedges and similar growth that extend into the travel path of a street or sidewalk rather than vegetation confined to a yard. An express carve-out in the same subsection excludes fallen trees, dead trees, shrubbery and bushes from the removal mandate as long as they do not themselves protrude into the pedestrian or vehicle passageway, so a dead tree standing entirely within a yard is not, by itself, a violation.
The same section reaches beyond live vegetation: Sec. 10-140(c) separately makes it unlawful to let yard waste, bulky waste or junk obstruct safe passage, and Sec. 10-140(b) bars parking a vehicle on the roadway during posted collection restriction times referenced in Sec. 14-216. Each subsection of Sec. 10-140 carries its own $150 civil penalty, so a property with both overhanging branches and a yard-waste pile blocking a sidewalk can be cited under more than one subsection at once. Enforcement follows the standard Article III path: a code enforcement inspector documents the obstruction, issues a notice of violation under Sec.
10-101 giving the owner a specified time to trim back the growth, and escalates to a civil penalty under Sec. 10-102 if the obstruction is not cleared, with a written notice of assessment mailed to the owner's address of record with Mecklenburg County.
Violations & Fines
A $150 civil penalty applies under Sec. 10-140(a) for vegetation obstructing pedestrian or vehicle passage, assessed per violation and mailed as a notice under Sec. 10-102. A recipient has 30 days to correct the obstruction or file a written appeal with a bond equal to the penalty; failing to act within that window adds a $50 late charge and can result in a property lien under city charter Sec. 6.103.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Charlotte require me to trim trees that overhang the sidewalk?
Is a dead tree in my yard automatically a violation in Charlotte?
Can Charlotte cite me for a yard-waste pile blocking the sidewalk, not just tree branches?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Charlotte
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