Fort Collins, CO Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)
Key Facts
- Sidewalk clearance
- At least 8 feet
- Street/alley travel lane clearance
- At least 14 feet
- Duty holder
- Property owner, to alley center line
- Notice-to-comply window
- Set by City Forester per notice, § 27-59
- Appeal deadline
- 5 days to Referee, § 27-60
- Penalty
- Civil infraction, § 1-15(f), plus lien for City abatement costs
Summary
Fort Collins property owners must keep trees, shrubs and other woody vegetation on their land trimmed so branches clear 8 feet over a public sidewalk and 14 feet over a street or alley travel lane, per Code § 27-57. The City Forester can order noncompliant owners to cut, and unpaid work becomes a property lien.
It shall be the duty of the owner of any property within the City to cut, trim, prune or remove as necessary any trees, shrubs, or other woody vegetation located upon the property of such owner and up to the center line of any alley adjacent to the property in order to provide for the safe and convenient use of streets, sidewalks, alleys or other City-owned property in accordance with the following requirements:(1)Vegetation growth must not encroach upon the plane of a public sidewalk, street or alley.(2)Tree branch growth must be maintained at a height no lower than eight (8) feet over a public sidewalk and not less than fourteen (14) feet over the travel lanes of a street or alley.(3)To ensure the safety of motorists on adjacent streets, sight distance triangles must be maintained to protect visual clearances as required by the Traffic Engineer.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 155 | Transitional Land Use Code (for project before May 17, 2024): Supplement 61 | Traffic Code: Supplement 27).
Full Breakdown
Section 27-57(a) makes it 'the duty of the owner of any property within the City to cut, trim, prune or remove as necessary any trees, shrubs, or other woody vegetation' on that property, and up to the center line of any adjacent alley, to keep streets, sidewalks and alleys safely usable. The section sets five specific standards: vegetation cannot encroach on the plane of a sidewalk, street or alley; branches must clear at least 8 feet over a sidewalk and 14 feet over street or alley travel lanes; sight-distance triangles required by the Traffic Engineer must stay clear for motorist visibility; vegetation cannot block official traffic control devices or street name signs; and broken, hanging, decayed or otherwise defective branches or trees threatening public property must come down.
If an owner does not maintain vegetation to that standard, § 27-57(b) lets the City Forester order the work by notice served under § 27-59, giving the owner a set compliance window (extendable for good cause). Under § 27-57(c), if the Traffic Engineer determines a branch or tree obscures a traffic sign or sight triangle or otherwise endangers drivers or pedestrians, the Traffic Engineer can work with the City Forester to remove the obstruction within the right-of-way immediately, at City expense and without prior notice to the owner.
Notices under § 27-59 must be personally served or, failing that, posted on the property and mailed to the address of record; if the owner does not act within the specified time, the City may do the work itself and bill the owner for inspection, labor and administrative carrying charges, certified to the Larimer County Treasurer as a lien on the property with a 10 percent penalty for nonpayment past 30 days.
Violations & Fines
Failing to prune or remove vegetation as required by § 27-57(a)(1)-(5) is a civil infraction under § 27-62, subject to the penalty in Subsection 1-15(f), and an owner who ignores a City Forester notice under § 27-59 without appealing to the Referee within 5 days forfeits the right to contest before the City performs the work under § 27-60. Unpaid abatement costs become a lien on the property with priority over all but general taxes and prior special assessments, plus a 10 percent penalty if not paid within 30 days of billing.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much clearance must my tree branches have over the sidewalk in Fort Collins?
What happens if I ignore a City Forester notice to trim my trees?
Can the City remove a tree on my property without warning me first?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fort Collins
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