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Smithtown, NY Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Who pays
Property owner, at own expense
Trigger conditions
Dead, dying, leaning, diseased trees
Stump threshold
Damaged or 50%+ exposed above grade
Debris piece size
Under 6 inches diameter, 4-foot lengths
Debris bundle limit
2 ft by 2 ft by 4 ft, under 50 lbs
Contractor debris
Excluded from Town pickup

Summary

Smithtown property owners must trim broken or decayed limbs and take down dead, dying, blown-over, leaning, insect-infested or diseased trees on their own land, at their own expense, whenever the tree or an exposed stump threatens vehicles or pedestrians on a street, sidewalk or right-of-way. A companion rule sets strict size limits on any debris left at the curb for Town pickup.

Property owners have the duty, at their own expense, to trim broken or decayed limbs from trees, to cut down and remove any trees upon their property which are dead, dying, blown over, leaning precariously, harbor insects or disease, and remove any tree stumps or rootballs that are severely damaged or exposed more than 50% above grade which pose a hazard to vehicular traffic or pedestrians within any street, sidewalk, or public right-of-way.

Full Breakdown

Section 221-4A(15) puts the cost and duty on the property owner to trim broken or decayed limbs, cut down and remove trees that are dead, dying, blown over, leaning precariously, or harboring insects or disease, and to remove tree stumps or rootballs that are severely damaged or exposed more than 50% above grade, wherever any of those conditions pose a hazard to vehicular traffic or pedestrians within a street, sidewalk or public right-of-way. A related provision added March 21, 2023 by Local Law No. 7-2023, § 221-4A(16), bars leaving tree debris, brush or woody vegetation near the property line unless it is set out for Highway Department pickup on the Town's schedule and meets size limits: pieces under six inches in diameter, cut no longer than four feet, bundled no larger than two feet by two feet by four feet, and under 50 pounds each; debris from a landscaper, contractor or other professional service is excluded from Town pickup entirely, and any oversized or professional-service debris left at the curb is itself a violation.

Enforcement runs through § 221-38's named officers, and a mailed notice to cure under § 221-36B gives an owner 72 hours to address a hazard tree before the Town Board can step in and remove it at the owner's expense.

Violations & Fines

Failing to trim a hazardous limb or remove a dead, dying or diseased tree threatening a street, sidewalk or right-of-way violates § 221-4A(15), and leaving oversized or contractor-generated debris at the curb violates § 221-4A(16); both draw the § 221-35A penalty of up to $2,500 or 30 days for a first offense and up to $5,000 or 60 days for a second or later offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays to trim a hazard tree in Smithtown?
The property owner does, at their own expense, under § 221-4A(15), whenever broken or decayed limbs, or a dead, dying, blown-over, leaning, insect-infested or diseased tree on their land poses a hazard to traffic or pedestrians on a street, sidewalk or right-of-way.
Can I leave tree branches at the curb for pickup in Smithtown?
Yes, but only if they meet § 221-4A(16)'s limits: under six inches in diameter, cut to four-foot lengths, bundled no larger than two feet by two feet by four feet, and under 50 pounds, set out on the Highway Department's posted pickup schedule.
Does Smithtown pick up debris left by my landscaper?
No. Section 221-4A(16) specifically excludes yard waste produced by a landscaper, contractor or other professional service from Town pickup, and placing it at the curb anyway is treated as a violation of the section.
What if a decayed limb is hanging over a Smithtown sidewalk?
Section 221-4A(15) requires the property owner to trim it at their own expense because it poses a hazard to pedestrians within the sidewalk area; ignoring a notice to cure can lead to Town removal and a fine under § 221-35A.

Sources & Official References

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