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Charlotte County, FL Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
12 inches
Coverage threshold
50% of mowable area
Applies to
developed lots only
Minimum abatement bill
$100
Governing sections
Secs. 2-5-70 to 2-5-75

Summary

Charlotte County caps weed and grass height at twelve inches on any developed lot. Sec. 2-5-72 bans 'excessive growth,' defined by Sec. 2-5-71 as weeds or grass over 12 inches tall covering at least half the mowable, cleared lot area. Code compliance officers enforce it as a public nuisance, with notice, a hearing option, and county abatement plus a lien if the owner does not comply.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Charlotte County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Excessive growth: Shall mean any growth of weed or grass that exceeds twelve (12) inches in height and covers fifty (50) percent or more of the mowable lot area cleared of native vegetation and not used for agriculture activities. Sec. 2-5-72(a)No owner of a developed lot shall permit, allow or maintain excessive growth on said developed lot.(b)Developed lots with an active building permit shall not be subject to this section. An active building permit is considered to be when the permit has received an approved inspection within the preceding one hundred eighty (180) days.

Source: Florida StatutesView official code

Full Breakdown

Charlotte County's Lot Maintenance Standards, Secs. 2-5-70 through 2-5-75 of the code, set the county's only numeric grass-height rule. Sec. 2-5-71 defines 'excessive growth' as any weed or grass exceeding twelve (12) inches in height that covers fifty (50) percent or more of the mowable area of the lot that has been cleared of native vegetation and is not used for agriculture, and it defines 'weeds' as rank, wild, obnoxious growth of no value and non-native invasive plants. Sec. 2-5-72 makes it unlawful for an owner of a 'developed lot,' meaning any lot on which a structure has been built or placed, to permit or maintain that excessive growth; a lot under an active building permit is exempt as long as it has passed an inspection within the preceding 180 days.

Enforcement runs through Sec. 2-5-73: code compliance officers who find a violation must serve a written notice of public nuisance by certified mail, hand delivery, or by leaving it with a resident over 15 at the owner's residence, and must also post the notice on the property. The owner then has a set correction period, based on factors like the severity of the violation and the ease of correcting it, and may request a hearing under Sec. 2-5-74 before a hearing officer, with the right to an attorney, to present evidence, and to cross-examine witnesses; a final order can be appealed to the Circuit Court.

If the owner neither corrects the violation nor requests a hearing, or loses the hearing, Sec. 2-5-75 lets the county abate the growth itself and bill the owner for the actual cost or $100, whichever is greater, recorded as a lien on the property that accrues interest until paid.

Violations & Fines

Failing to cut excessive growth on a developed lot is treated as a public nuisance, not a criminal offense. After notice and an unused or lost hearing opportunity under Sec. 2-5-74, the county may mow the lot itself and bill the owner for the actual abatement cost or $100, whichever is greater, under Sec. 2-5-75; unpaid bills become a recorded lien against the property, accruing interest at the legal rate until satisfied.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass or weeds get before it's a violation in Charlotte County?
Twelve inches. Sec. 2-5-71 defines 'excessive growth' as weeds or grass over twelve (12) inches tall covering at least fifty percent of the lot's mowable, cleared area, and Sec. 2-5-72 bans maintaining that growth on any developed lot, meaning a lot with a structure on it.
What happens if I don't cut my grass after a violation notice?
A code compliance officer's notice under Sec. 2-5-73 gives you a set correction period. If you neither correct the growth nor request a hearing under Sec. 2-5-74, or you lose that hearing, Sec. 2-5-75 lets the county mow the lot itself and bill you the actual cost or $100, whichever is greater, plus a recorded lien if unpaid.
Is a vacant lot with no building held to the same 12-inch limit?
No. Sec. 2-5-72 applies only to a 'developed lot,' which Sec. 2-5-71 defines as a lot on which a structure has been built or placed. A lot that has never had a structure on it falls outside this division's mowing standard, which covers structures on the property, not bare land.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Charlotte County

All Charlotte County rules

How Charlotte County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Florida rules heatmap·Compare Charlotte County to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview

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