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Elko County, NV Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Printed height limit
None; standard is offensive to the senses or injurious to health
Minimum time to abate
Thirty days from the Notice to Abate
Notice method
Certified mail, return receipt requested
Hearing request deadline
Ten calendar days of service, Planning Commission
Cost recovery
Civil suit or special assessment under NRS 244.360
First-time late abatement
Civil penalties waived if no notice in prior five years

Summary

In unincorporated Elko County, Nevada, the Planning Commission can order a property owner to clear weeds and noxious plant growth. The code prints no maximum height in inches or feet. It defines the problem as weeds or overgrown grass, brush or vegetation that is offensive to the senses or injurious to health, and gives the owner at least thirty days after notice.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Elko County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

4-15-2: ABATEMENT OF DANGEROUS STRUCTURES OR CONDITIONS: ... (A) Declaration of Nuisance: 1. In order to protect the public health, safety and welfare of the residents of the County, the Planning Commission may order the owner of property within the County to: ... (c) Clear weeds and noxious plant growth; or ( ... B) Notice: ... 1. Upon the discovery of a dangerous structure or condition, debris, rubbish, refuse, weeds or noxious plant growth on property within the County, an authorized inspector shall send to the owner of the property, at the mailing address provided by the owner in the real property records of the County, written notice of the existence of such conditions. The notice shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested. ... (d) The date by which the abatement must occur; except that the owner must be afforded a minimum of thirty days to abate the nuisance;

Full Breakdown

Section 4-15-1 of the Elko County Code defines weeds and noxious plant growth as weeds or overgrown grass, brush or vegetation that is offensive to the senses or injurious to health. No mowing height or lot size cutoff appears in the chapter, so improved and unimproved parcels face the same standard. Under § 4-15-2(A)1(c), the Planning Commission can order the owner of property within the County to clear weeds and noxious plant growth. An authorized inspector who finds the condition sends written notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the owner's mailing address in the real property records.

The notice must give the street address or parcel number, describe the condition, state the action required, set the abatement date and tell the owner about the hearing right and the civil penalties. The owner must be afforded a minimum of thirty days. An inspector can grant a written extension, and a second inspection follows the deadline. If the owner disagrees, a hearing before the Planning Commission must be requested within ten calendar days of service, and an appeal goes to the Board of County Commissioners under § 4-9-10.

The abatement date is tolled during the hearing and appeal. When the owner does nothing, the County recovers the amount spent to abate, either by civil suit or as a special assessment against the parcel collected under subsection 4 of NRS 244.360.

Violations & Fines

The notice warns that the owner is subject to civil penalties for each day the conditions remain after the date specified. The chapter prints no daily dollar amount for weeds. Penalties are waived if the owner abates late, provided the owner or occupant has not controlled any property that received a § 4-15 notice within the preceding five years. County abatement costs become a special assessment on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a maximum grass height in unincorporated Elko County?
No number is printed. Section 4-15-1 defines weeds and noxious plant growth as weeds or overgrown grass, brush or vegetation that is offensive to the senses or injurious to health. The inspector applies that standard to the specific condition and describes it in the notice, with no fixed inch or foot cutoff.
How much time do I get to clear weeds after a notice?
Section 4-15-2(B)1(d) requires the notice to give a date for abatement and says the owner must be afforded a minimum of thirty days. The authorized inspector can grant an extension in writing, and a second inspection happens when the time limit expires. If the conditions are abated, no further enforcement action follows.
Can I contest a weed notice?
Yes. The owner can request a hearing before the Planning Commission within ten calendar days of service of the Notice to Abate under § 4-15-2(D). An appeal can then go to the Board of County Commissioners under § 4-9-10. The abatement date is tolled while the hearing and appeal are pending.
Who pays if the county clears the weeds?
The owner. Under § 4-15-2(E), the County recovers the amount it spent to abate when the owner skipped the hearing window or lost and failed to abate in time. Recovery is by civil suit or other reasonable means, and the expense is also a special assessment against the property collected under subsection 4 of NRS 244.360.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elko County

All Elko County rules

How Elko County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Elko County to another location·View the Nevada landscaping rules overview

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