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La Plata County, CO Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Eradication deadline
Five days after receipt of notice (list A weeds)
Management deadline
Ten days after receipt of notice
Cost recovery, management
Whole cost plus up to 20 percent (Sec. 58-65)
Cost recovery, list A eradication
Up to 100 percent of inspection and incidental costs (Sec. 58-66)
Payment notice response
30 days before a lien is assessed
Enforcing office
La Plata County Weed Office for the Board of County Commissioners

Summary

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, the Board of County Commissioners enforces weed control through the Weed Office under Chapter 58 of the County Code. A written notice gives a landowner or occupant five days to eradicate a list A weed or ten days to manage other noxious weeds, or to submit an acceptable plan and schedule.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of La Plata County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

I. Private lands. ... A. Upon a discovery of the presence of noxious weeds on private premises, the weed office, acting as agent, delegate, or staff of the BOCC has the authority to notify the landowner or occupant of the presence of noxious weeds. ... ... 6. Advisement to the landowner or occupant to commence either eradication of the noxious weeds within five days or management of the noxious weeds within ten days after receipt of notice or submit an acceptable plan and schedule for the completion of the plan for compliance; ... ... 10. Statement that weed office will seek an inspection warrant (right of entry) from the municipal, county or district court having jurisdiction over the land, to enter property and manage identified noxious weeds unless landowner and/or occupant complies with notice, submits an acceptable plan and schedule for completion of the plan or submits a written request for a hearing before the arbitration panel within ten days.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 58 of the La Plata County Code covers noxious and undesirable plants on private and public land in unincorporated La Plata County. Section 58-32 sets the baseline: it is the duty of all persons to use integrated methods to manage and prevent the spread of noxious weeds that are likely to be ecologically destructive or aesthetically or materially damaging to neighboring lands. The Weed Office acts as the Board of County Commissioners' primary agent under Sec. 58-56.

Enforcement starts with an inspection. Under Sec. 58-58 the Weed Office can inspect when the landowner asks, when a neighbor reports a suspected infestation, when an agent sees one from a public right-of-way, or when a current aerial satellite map suggests one. Entry onto private premises needs verbal permission from the landowner or occupant, or certified mail notice at least ten days before the inspection, after which the office can seek an inspection warrant from a court.

The notice letter under Sec. 58-59 names the weeds, the inspection date and the required objective. Under Sec. 58-61 the recipient must respond within a reasonable time, and never later than five days if eradication is ordered or ten days if management is ordered. The response options are to comply, to submit an acceptable plan and schedule, or, when only management is ordered, to ask for an arbitration panel. The requesting landowner pays for the panel, and its decision is final.

If the owner does not comply, Sec. 58-62 directs the Weed Office to compel eradication or management. Under Sec. 58-65 the county can assess the whole cost of management plus up to 20 percent for inspection and incidental costs, and under Sec. 58-66 up to 100 percent of inspection, eradication and incidental costs for list A weeds. The assessment is a lien on the lot or tract, ranking ahead of every lien except general taxes and prior special assessments, and it can be certified to the county treasurer for collection.

Violations & Fines

Ignoring a notice from the Weed Office exposes the property to county action. Under Sec. 58-62 the Weed Office compels eradication or management itself, and the cost is charged back to the land under Secs. 58-65 and 58-66 as a lien that can be certified to the county treasurer. Before any lien, Sec. 58-67 requires a Payment Notice by certified and regular mail and gives the owner 30 days to respond. An owner who disputes the amount is heard by the Undesirable Plant and Rodent Advisory Commission under Sec. 58-68. Sec. 58-74 also lets the Board declare undesirable plants a public nuisance and remove or destroy them.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to act after a Weed Office notice in unincorporated La Plata County?
Sec. 58-61 requires a response within a reasonable time, and never more than five days if eradication is ordered or ten days if management is ordered. You can comply, submit an acceptable plan and schedule for completing it, or, when only management is ordered, ask for an arbitration panel to set the final plan.
Can the county charge me if it treats the weeds itself?
Yes. Sec. 58-65 lets the Board assess the whole cost of management plus up to 20 percent for inspection and incidental costs, and Sec. 58-66 allows up to 100 percent for list A eradication. The assessment becomes a lien on the lot and can be certified to the county treasurer for collection with taxes.
Can I contest a weed lien?
Yes. Under Sec. 58-67 the Weed Office mails a Payment Notice and Potential Lien Assessment letter first, and you have 30 days to respond. If you dispute the amount, you are heard by the Undesirable Plant and Rodent Advisory Commission, where the Weed Office must show the required level of management was achieved before a lien is granted.
Can Weed Office staff enter my property?
Sec. 58-58 allows an inspection only after one of four triggers, such as a neighbor report or an aerial map review. Entry needs verbal permission from you, or certified mail notice at least ten days ahead. If you refuse or do not respond within ten days, the office can seek an inspection warrant from a court.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in La Plata County

All La Plata County rules

How La Plata County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare La Plata County to another location·View the Colorado landscaping rules overview

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