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Pinal County, AZ Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height trigger
2 feet or more
Duration trigger
present 60+ calendar days
Cure period
30 days after notice to abate
Appeal window
15 days to Civil Hearing Office
Enforcing agency
Pinal County Development Services Dept.
Governing ordinance
Ord. No. 2024-PZ-C-002-24

Summary

Unincorporated Pinal County treats brush, grass, or weeds that reach two feet in height and have stood for more than 60 days as a fire hazard and a public nuisance under County Code Chapter 12.10. Development Services can serve a written notice to abate, and owners get 30 days to clear the growth before the county bills a cleanup as a lien.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Pinal County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

"Weeds" means all vegetation of any sort growing on sidewalks, streets, alleys, or private property in the county, and includes any of the following: a. Sagebrush, chaparral, buffelgrass, and any other brush, grass, weeds attaining a growth of at least two feet in height and having been present for over 60 calendar days, as to become when dry, a fire hazard to adjacent property. b. Weeds or brush which are otherwise noxious or dangerous.

Full Breakdown

County Code § 12.10.020 defines "weeds" as sagebrush, chaparral, buffelgrass, and any other brush, grass, or weeds that reach at least two feet in height and have been present for over 60 calendar days, so that when dry they become a fire hazard to adjacent property, plus any weeds or brush that are otherwise noxious or dangerous. Growth meeting that description on private lots, sidewalks, streets, or alleys inside the unincorporated county is a public nuisance.

Under § 12.10.040(B)-(D), an authorized agent of the Pinal County Development Services Department, a county constable, or another authorized employee serves a written notice to abate, either personally, by certified mail (with a duplicate mailed to the owner if different from the occupant), or posted at two locations on the property if mail fails. The owner, lessee, or occupant then has 30 calendar days from service to clear the growth. The notice must include the county's estimated removal cost, and the recipient has 15 calendar days to appeal to the Pinal County Civil Hearing Office before losing the right to a hearing; an appellant who loses gets another 30 days to comply.

If the deadline passes, Development Services may clear the lot itself and record the actual cost as an assessment against the parcel in the County Recorder's office. Under § 12.10.040(H)(6), assessments under $500 are payable within one year, rising on a sliding scale to a 10-year payoff for assessments of $10,000 or more, and unpaid amounts become a lien accruing interest at the statutory judgment rate.

Violations & Fines

Letting weeds sit past the 30-day abatement deadline lets the county clear the lot and record the cost as a lien on the property, plus interest at the statutory judgment rate until paid. Anyone who recklessly dumps weeds, brush, or debris onto someone else's property instead of an approved landfill commits a class 1 misdemeanor under § 12.10.050(A) unless it is removed immediately, and remains liable for the county's cleanup costs on top of any fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds get before Pinal County calls them a nuisance?
County Code § 12.10.020 defines a nuisance weed as brush, grass, sagebrush, chaparral, buffelgrass, or similar growth that reaches at least two feet in height and has been present for more than 60 calendar days, since dry growth of that age becomes a fire hazard to neighboring property. Noxious or dangerous weeds and brush also qualify regardless of height or duration.
How much time do I get after a weed notice before the county acts?
You have 30 calendar days from the date the notice to abate is served, whether by personal delivery, certified mail, or posting on the property, to clear the growth yourself. Miss that deadline and Pinal County Development Services can send a crew to clear it and bill you for the actual cost.
Can I fight a Pinal County weed abatement notice?
Yes. File a written notice of appeal with the Development Services Department within 15 calendar days of service, explaining why the growth does not meet the nuisance definition. A hearing follows before the Pinal County Civil Hearing Office, and if you lose you still get 30 more days to comply before the county bills you.
What happens if I dump cleared weeds on someone else's lot?
Recklessly placing weeds, brush, or debris on private or public property you do not own or control is a class 1 misdemeanor under § 12.10.050(A) unless removed immediately, and you remain on the hook for the county's cleanup costs. Half of any fine collected funds Pinal County's illegal dumping cleanup efforts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pinal County

All Pinal County rules

How Pinal County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Pinal County to another location·View the Arizona landscaping rules overview

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