San Rafael, CA Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- SRMC § 9.12.040
- Cure period after notice
- 10 days
- Enforcing official
- Superintendent of streets
- Covered growth
- Weeds, mustard, thistles, poison oak, noxious brush
- Also covers
- Sidewalk strip between lot and curb
- Nonpayment remedy
- Cost becomes a lien, billed with city taxes
Summary
San Rafael Municipal Code Section 9.12.040 bars any owner, agent or lessee with control of a lot in the city from letting weeds, mustard, thistles, indigenous grasses, poison oak or other noxious trees or brush grow or remain, including on the sidewalk strip between the lot and the curb. Refuse to clear it after notice and the city does the work and bills you.
9.12.040 - Maintenance of weeds and other deleterious growth prohibited. No owner, agent, lessee or other person having charge or control of any lot within the city shall suffer, allow, or permit any weeds, mustard, thistles or any indigenous grasses, poison oak or other noxious trees or brush to grow or remain thereon nor upon the sidewalk area between said lot and the curb line. (Ords. 56 and 202). ... 9.12.050: The notice shall briefly describe the work to be done and shall refer to this chapter and shall contain a notification that unless the work is done within ten days after the service or posting of said notice, the superintendent of streets will do same, and that the costs and expense thereof will be charged up and made a lien against the property.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 37).
Full Breakdown
040 covers the parcel itself and the sidewalk parkway between the lot and the curb line, and it names the specific growth the city treats as a nuisance: weeds, mustard, thistles, indigenous grasses, poison oak, and other noxious trees or brush. 050. 120, the superintendent must give written notice, either served on the owner or occupant or, if neither can be found, posted conspicuously on the property. The notice has to briefly describe the work required, cite the chapter, and warn that unless the work is done within ten days of service or posting, the superintendent will do the work and charge the cost to the property.
If the ten days pass without compliance, the superintendent proceeds to clear the lot and keeps a record of every notice issued and every job performed, with its cost, on a parcel-by-parcel basis. 060 then converts that cost into a lien: once the abatement work is finished, the superintendent renders a statement of the cost to the city assessor, who enters the amount on the assessment roll against the property and collects it the same way, and at the same time, as other city taxes. The underlying prohibition traces to Ordinances 56 and 202, with the abatement procedure itself dating to Ordinance 56.
Violations & Fines
There is no fixed-dollar fine written into this chapter. The consequence is a self-executing abatement: after a ten-day notice period lapses, the superintendent of streets clears the lot at the owner's expense, and that expense becomes a lien on the property, collected alongside the owner's regular city tax bill rather than through a separate citation process.
Frequently Asked Questions
What growth is banned under San Rafael's weed rule?
Does the rule apply to the parkway strip in front of my house, not just my yard?
What happens if I ignore a weed abatement notice?
How much notice do I get before the city does the work itself?
Who in San Rafael enforces the weed ordinance?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Rafael
How San Rafael compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare San Rafael to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview
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