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San Rafael, CA Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
SRMC § 9.12.040
Cure period after notice
10 days
Enforcing official
Superintendent of streets
Covered growth
Weeds, mustard, thistles, poison oak, noxious brush
Also covers
Sidewalk strip between lot and curb
Nonpayment remedy
Cost becomes a lien, billed with city taxes

Summary

San Rafael Municipal Code Section 9.12.040 bars any owner, agent or lessee with control of a lot in the city from letting weeds, mustard, thistles, indigenous grasses, poison oak or other noxious trees or brush grow or remain, including on the sidewalk strip between the lot and the curb. Refuse to clear it after notice and the city does the work and bills you.

9.12.040 - Maintenance of weeds and other deleterious growth prohibited. No owner, agent, lessee or other person having charge or control of any lot within the city shall suffer, allow, or permit any weeds, mustard, thistles or any indigenous grasses, poison oak or other noxious trees or brush to grow or remain thereon nor upon the sidewalk area between said lot and the curb line. (Ords. 56 and 202). ... 9.12.050: The notice shall briefly describe the work to be done and shall refer to this chapter and shall contain a notification that unless the work is done within ten days after the service or posting of said notice, the superintendent of streets will do same, and that the costs and expense thereof will be charged up and made a lien against the property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 37).

Full Breakdown

040 covers the parcel itself and the sidewalk parkway between the lot and the curb line, and it names the specific growth the city treats as a nuisance: weeds, mustard, thistles, indigenous grasses, poison oak, and other noxious trees or brush. 050. 120, the superintendent must give written notice, either served on the owner or occupant or, if neither can be found, posted conspicuously on the property. The notice has to briefly describe the work required, cite the chapter, and warn that unless the work is done within ten days of service or posting, the superintendent will do the work and charge the cost to the property.

If the ten days pass without compliance, the superintendent proceeds to clear the lot and keeps a record of every notice issued and every job performed, with its cost, on a parcel-by-parcel basis. 060 then converts that cost into a lien: once the abatement work is finished, the superintendent renders a statement of the cost to the city assessor, who enters the amount on the assessment roll against the property and collects it the same way, and at the same time, as other city taxes. The underlying prohibition traces to Ordinances 56 and 202, with the abatement procedure itself dating to Ordinance 56.

Violations & Fines

There is no fixed-dollar fine written into this chapter. The consequence is a self-executing abatement: after a ten-day notice period lapses, the superintendent of streets clears the lot at the owner's expense, and that expense becomes a lien on the property, collected alongside the owner's regular city tax bill rather than through a separate citation process.

Frequently Asked Questions

What growth is banned under San Rafael's weed rule?
Section 9.12.040 names weeds, mustard, thistles, indigenous grasses, poison oak, and other noxious trees or brush growing or remaining on the lot or on the sidewalk strip between the lot and the curb line.
Does the rule apply to the parkway strip in front of my house, not just my yard?
Yes. The ordinance text specifically extends the prohibition to the sidewalk area between the lot and the curb line, not just the fenced or built portion of the property.
What happens if I ignore a weed abatement notice?
Under Section 9.12.050 the superintendent of streets does the clearing work after the ten-day notice period expires, and Section 9.12.060 turns the cost into a lien collected with the property's regular city tax assessment.
How much notice do I get before the city does the work itself?
Ten days from service or posting of the written notice, per Section 9.12.050. The notice must describe the required work and cite the chapter before that clock starts.
Who in San Rafael enforces the weed ordinance?
The superintendent of streets, who issues the notice, keeps records of every notice and abatement job by parcel, and reports completed costs to the city assessor for lien placement.

Sources & Official References

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