Universal City, TX Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)
Key Facts
- Height trigger
- 12 inches
- Noxious species
- Removable at any height
- Reference list
- TX Dept of Agriculture
- Burn weeds
- Prohibited
- Owner responsibility
- Includes curb strip
Summary
Universal City regulates weeds through its general nuisance and high grass ordinance, requiring owners to keep properties free of weeds over 12 inches and of noxious species that threaten public health.
Sec. 342.004. MUNICIPAL POWER CONCERNING WEEDS OR CERTAIN PUBLIC NUISANCES. The governing body of a municipality may require the owner of real property in the municipality to keep the property free from weeds, brush, and a condition constituting a public nuisance as defined by Section 343.011(c)(1), (2), or (3). ... Sec. 342.008. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO ABATE DANGEROUS WEEDS. (a) A municipality may abate, without notice, weeds that: (1) have grown higher than 48 inches; and (2) are an immediate danger to the health, life, or safety of any person.
Full Breakdown
Universal City Code Chapter 30 treats tall weeds and rank vegetation as a public nuisance, and the same 12 inch height threshold that applies to grass applies to weeds. In addition to height, certain species considered noxious or invasive may be ordered removed regardless of height if they pose a public health or safety hazard, generate windblown pollen, or harbor vermin. The Texas Department of Agriculture maintains a statewide noxious and invasive plant list that municipalities reference, including Johnsongrass, Giant Ragweed, and Tree of Heaven.
Property owners are responsible for controlling weeds in the curb strip abutting their lot. Code Compliance issues notice, allows 7 to 10 days to cure, and may abate and lien if owners fail to act. Vacant lots held by investors are a common source of complaints and are held to the same standard. Using approved herbicides in compliance with product labels and SAWS water restrictions is acceptable; open burning of weeds is prohibited by TCEQ and city code.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are there weeds I must remove even if short?
Can I spray herbicide during a drought?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Universal City
How Universal City compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Texas rules heatmap·Compare Universal City to another location·View the Texas landscaping rules overview
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Weed Ordinances in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Bexar County handle weed ordinances.