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Live Oak, TX Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max Height
12 inches
Target Species
Johnson grass, ragweed, noxious weeds
State Authority
TX H&S Code Ch. 342
Cure Period
7 to 10 days after notice
Remedy
City abatement + lien

Summary

Live Oak prohibits accumulations of weeds, rank vegetation, and noxious plants on improved and vacant lots. The 12-inch cap and nuisance rules allow city abatement with lien under TX H&S Code 342.

Sec. 342.004. MUNICIPAL POWER CONCERNING WEEDS OR CERTAIN PUBLIC NUISANCES. The governing body of a municipality may require the owner of real property in the municipality to keep the property free from weeds, brush, and a condition constituting a public nuisance as defined by Section 343.011(c)(1), (2), or (3). Sec. 342.005. VIOLATION OF ORDINANCE. The governing body of a municipality may punish an owner or occupant of property in the municipality who violates an ordinance adopted under this subchapter.

Source: Live Oak Code of Ordinances - MunicodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Live Oak combines its weed and grass ordinance under Chapter 7 of the Code of Ordinances. Beyond the 12-inch maximum height rule, the ordinance prohibits accumulations of rank vegetation, noxious weeds, and invasive species that are considered public nuisances. Common target species in South Texas include Johnson grass, giant ragweed, Malta starthistle, and invasive bermudagrass encroachments. The ordinance applies equally to occupied residential properties, vacant lots, easements maintained by the owner, and commercial tracts. Enforcement follows Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 342: owners receive written notice of violation with a 7 to 10 day cure window. If uncured, the city may mow, cut, or chemically treat the nuisance vegetation and assess the cost plus administrative fee as a lien. Native plant yards, wildflower meadows, and xeriscape gardens are allowed provided they are maintained and do not contain prohibited noxious species. Registering a naturalized landscape with Code Enforcement can prevent mistaken citations.

Violations & Fines

Unabated weed violations trigger city abatement plus lien and Municipal Court fines up to 500 dollars per day. Each day a nuisance persists is a separate offense under TX H&S 342.008.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a weed violation in Live Oak?
Any rank vegetation over 12 inches or accumulations of noxious weeds on your property. This applies to occupied homes, vacant lots, and commercial tracts.
Can I maintain a wildflower meadow in Live Oak?
Yes. Native plant and wildflower landscapes are allowed if maintained and free of noxious species. Consider registering the yard with Code Enforcement to document intent.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Live Oak

All Live Oak rules

How Live Oak compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Texas rules heatmap·Compare Live Oak to another location·View the Texas landscaping rules overview

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