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Howard County, MD Mobility & Curb Rules: Bike Lane Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Bike lane definition
§21.101(b-1): traffic-control-marked exclusive lane
Prohibition added
2020 amendment to §21.221(a)(20)
Penalty
Class D civil offense (§21.213)
Impoundment
Authorized under §21.221(b)
Exception
Stops to avoid conflicting traffic

Summary

Howard County defines a bike lane as any roadway or shoulder marked by a traffic control device for exclusive or preferential bicycle use, and Code § 21.221(a)(20) bans stopping, standing, or parking a vehicle there. A 2020 amendment added bike lanes to the list of 20 no-parking locations, and § 21.221(b) lets the Police Department impound a vehicle left in one instead of only issuing a citation.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Howard County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Bike Lane shall mean any portion of a roadway or shoulder designated for single directional bicycle flow and that has been designated for preferential or exclusive use by bicyclists by a traffic control device. ... Except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic, or in compliance with law or directions of a Police Officer or traffic control device, an individual may not stop, stand, or park a vehicle: ... (20)In a bike lane.(b)The Police Department may impound a vehicle for a violation of subsection (a)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (7), (8), (9), (10), (14), (15), (17), (19), or (20) of this section.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 91 | Zoning: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

101(b-1) defines a bike lane as any portion of a roadway or shoulder that has been designated, by a traffic control device, for single-directional bicycle flow and for preferential or exclusive bicyclist use. 221(a) lists 20 specific places where an individual may not stop, stand, or park, and item (20), added in 2020, puts a marked bike lane on that list alongside driveways, intersections, sidewalks, crosswalks, and tow-away zones. The prohibition applies unless stopping is necessary to avoid conflicting traffic or is required by a Police Officer or another traffic control device, so a brief stop to yield to oncoming traffic is treated differently than parking or standing in the lane.

221(b), the Howard County Police Department can impound the vehicle outright rather than issue only a citation, the same enforcement tool available for driveway blocking, sidewalk parking, and tow-away zone violations. 213, distinct from the criminal misdemeanor track that caps fines at $100 for other stopping and parking violations. 403A, a narrower infrastructure measure distinct from the exclusive bike lanes covered by the parking ban.

Violations & Fines

Parking, standing, or stopping in a marked bike lane is a Class D civil offense under Howard County Code § 21.213, and because it's specifically listed in § 21.221(b), the Police Department can impound the vehicle rather than issue only a citation. The prohibition doesn't apply to a brief stop required to avoid conflicting traffic or ordered by a Police Officer or traffic control device.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a bike lane under Howard County law?
Code § 21.101(b-1) defines it as any part of a roadway or shoulder marked by a traffic control device for single-directional bicycle flow with preferential or exclusive bicyclist use. If a lane doesn't carry that official marking, it isn't a bike lane for purposes of the parking prohibition in § 21.221.
Can my car be towed for parking in a Howard County bike lane?
Yes. Section 21.221(b) lists a bike lane violation among the offenses for which the Howard County Police Department may impound the vehicle instead of issuing only a citation, alongside driveway blocking, sidewalk parking, and tow-away zone violations.
When was parking in a bike lane made illegal in Howard County?
The county added bike lanes to its list of no-parking locations in § 21.221(a)(20) through a 2020 amendment, expanding a subtitle that dates to 1997 and already banned parking in driveways, intersections, crosswalks, and several other specific spots.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Howard County

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