St. Louis County, MO Mobility & Curb Rules: Bike Lane Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Bike lane use
- Protected, § 1210.055(1)(c)(iv)
- Passing clearance
- 3 feet minimum, § 1212.175
- Cyclist fine
- Up to $10, § 1210.110
- Driver penalty
- Up to $1,000 / 1 yr jail, § 1215.010
- Two abreast
- Allowed on bike-exclusive lanes
Summary
St. Louis County lets cyclists leave the right-most travel lane and ride in a dedicated bike lane, cycle track or contra-flow lane whenever one exists: Section 1210.055 lists exclusive-use bicycle facilities as a lawful reason to leave the right-hand lane, and a driver who crowds a cyclist outside one owes the three-foot passing clearance in Section 1212.175.
Every person riding a bicycle or operating a motorized bicycle upon a highway, roadway, or alleyway at a speed that is both (1) less than the posted speed limit and (2) slower than the flow of traffic upon the highway, road, or alleyway, shall ride in the right-most through lane of traffic, in the same direction as the flow of traffic, subject to the following conditions and exceptions: ... (c)The person riding a bicycle or operating a motorized bicycle may use a lane other than the right-hand lane when: ... (iv)Riding on parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles, including, but not limited to, contra-flow bicycle lanes, left-handed cycle tracks or bicycle lanes on one-way streets, and two-way cycle tracks or bicycle lanes.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 | Traffic: Supplement 80).
Full Breakdown
Section 1210.055 of the county's Traffic Code sets the baseline: when a cyclist moves slower than traffic, the rider must generally take the right-most through lane, but the ordinance carves out lawful exceptions, including, in its own words, '(iv) Riding on parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles, including, but not limited to, contra-flow bicycle lanes, left-handed cycle tracks or bicycle lanes on one-way streets, and two-way cycle tracks or bicycle lanes.' Wherever St. Louis County has striped a bike lane or cycle track, a cyclist is entitled to use it and is not confined to the right edge of a general travel lane.
The same section also protects a cyclist who leaves a lane to avoid a hazard, states a compliant cyclist 'is not impeding traffic' under subsection 3, and allows riding two abreast on paths, shoulders, or roadway sections set aside exclusively for bicycles under subsection 4(b). On the driver side, Section 1212.175 requires a motorist overtaking a cyclist to move into an available adjacent lane or, on a single-lane road, to 'pass to the left of the person operating a bicycle at a safe distance, which must not be less than three (3) feet between any portion of the vehicle and the bicycle.' Because Chapter 1212 carries no dedicated penalty section, a driver violation of the three-foot rule is prosecuted under the county's general Traffic Code misdemeanor penalty at Section 1215.010: up to a $1,000 fine, up to a year in jail, or both. A cyclist violation of Section 1210.055 instead falls under Chapter 1210's flat penalty, Section 1210.110, capped at $10.
Violations & Fines
A cyclist who disregards Section 1210.055's lane rules faces the Chapter 1210 penalty, a fine of no more than $10 under Section 1210.110. A driver who fails to give the required three feet of clearance under Section 1212.175 is charged as a Traffic Code misdemeanor under Section 1215.010, exposing them to up to a $1,000 fine, up to a year in the County Jail, or both.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in St. Louis County
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