Dakota County, MN Mobility & Curb Rules: E-Bike Classes (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Ordinance 107, Sec. 7.4
- Speed cap
- 15 mph for all EPDs
- Surface
- Paved surfaces only for most EPDs
- Class 1 e-bikes
- Also allowed on designated mountain bike trails
- Yield rule
- Must yield to pedestrians and non-motorized users
Summary
Dakota County Ordinance No. 107 allows electric-powered bikes and similar devices on paved park surfaces at up to 15 mph, and limits Class 1 electric mountain bikes to designated mountain biking trails.
Section 7.4 - Motorized Recreational Vehicles
Electric Powered Devices (EPDs) are allowed in Dakota County Parks if they are operated in a safe manner in accordance with any State or Local laws. Additionally, all ADA-approved mobility devices can be used throughout the Dakota County Park system as needed.
Beyond ADA-approved mobility devices, the following EPDs are allowed on all paved surfaces:
- Bikes
- Free-standing devices such as Segways, hover boards, stand-up scooters, skateboards, longboards
- Kid-Powered Ride-ons
- Scooters
All accepted devices must:
1. Be powered by electricity/battery;
2. Be operated in a safe manner, not exceeding speeds above 15 mph;
3. Yield to non-motorized vehicles and devices; and
4. Yield to pedestrians. Class 1 electric mountain bikes are allowed on designated mountain biking trails.
Full Breakdown
4, Motorized Recreational Vehicles, sets the rules for Electric Powered Devices, defined by the ordinance to include bikes, free-standing devices such as Segways, hoverboards, and stand-up scooters, kid-powered ride-ons, and scooters. These EPDs are allowed in Dakota County Parks if operated safely and in accordance with state or local law, and beyond ADA-approved mobility devices, which may be used throughout the park system as needed, the listed EPDs are permitted specifically on all paved surfaces. Every accepted device must meet four conditions: it must be powered by electricity or battery, it must be operated safely and not exceed 15 mph, it must yield to non-motorized vehicles and devices, and it must yield to pedestrians.
The ordinance then singles out one e-bike category by name: Class 1 electric mountain bikes are allowed on designated mountain biking trails, extending e-bike access beyond paved surfaces for that specific class only, while the ordinance is silent on Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes on unpaved trails, meaning those remain confined to paved surfaces under the general EPD rule. 8 on standard bicycling expressly cross-references this section for e-bikes, confirming that motorized bikes are governed here rather than under the pedal-bicycle rules. Animal-powered devices like skijoring and dogsledding are addressed in the same section but are limited to designated areas and trails set up for that use, separate from the EPD speed and yield conditions.
Violations & Fines
Park staff and law enforcement agencies with jurisdiction over the park can enforce Section 7.4 the same way as other Park Ordinance provisions, directing a non-compliant rider to leave and citing violations of the 15 mph cap, yield requirements, or the paved-surface and designated-trail limits. Section 8.2 sets penalties for any Park Ordinance violation under Minn. Stat. § 398.34. A cited rider can also lose park privileges and face ejection for at least 24 hours, and repeat or serious violations can lead to a trespass order barring the person from county park property.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I ride my e-bike on Dakota County park trails?
Is there a speed limit for e-bikes in the parks?
Do hoverboards and electric scooters follow the same rules as e-bikes?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dakota County
Compare Dakota County to another location·View the Minnesota mobility & curb rules overview
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