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Albemarle County, VA Mobility & Curb Rules: Shared E-Scooter Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Before operating any device-for-hire fleet
Administered by
County Executive, Sec. 9-703
Fleet cap
Set by County Executive, Sec. 9-704
Improper parking penalty
Civil penalty up to $50.00
Appeal
Administrative process under Sec. 9-707

Summary

Albemarle County requires any company offering dockless scooters, e-bikes, or motorized skateboards for hire to hold a permit under Article 7 of the traffic code before operating in the county outside Charlottesville and Scottsville. The County Executive administers the program, sets a fleet cap, and can suspend or revoke a permit for violations, with an administrative appeal available to the operator.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Albemarle County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 9-702 - Permit requirement. No person may provide Dockless Mobility Services without obtaining a permit under this article. ... Sec. ... 9-704 - Maximum fleet size. The County Executive may establish a maximum number of Dockless Mobility Devices allowed to operate under this permit program. ... Sec. ... 9-706 - Suspension or revocation of permits. The County Executive may revoke or suspend a permit for a violation of this article or a regulation adopted under this article.

Full Breakdown

The Board of Supervisors created the dockless mobility permit program in Chapter 9, Article 7 of the County Code to make sure e-scooter and e-bike sharing services are consistent with public safety and accessibility of rights-of-way, to cut single-occupancy vehicle trips, and to improve the equity of the county's transportation network. Sec. 9-701 defines a Dockless Mobility Device as a bicycle, electric power-assisted bicycle, or motorized skateboard or scooter as defined under the Code of Virginia, and a Dockless Mobility Business as any person who offers such devices for hire on public rights-of-way; state and local transit agencies are excluded.

Sec. 9-702 makes it unlawful for a business to provide Dockless Mobility Service without first obtaining a permit. Sec. 9-703 gives the County Executive authority to adopt regulations covering permit requirements and to set fees, charges, and penalties, and to require insurance, bond, or indemnification. Sec. 9-704 lets the County Executive cap the maximum number of devices allowed to operate under the program. In reviewing an application, Sec. 9-705 directs the County Executive to weigh aggregate demand for the service and any goal in the Comprehensive Plan or Strategic Plan, and the County Executive may approve a different device count than the operator requested.

Sec. 9-706 authorizes the County Executive to suspend or revoke a permit for a violation of Article 7 or of any regulation adopted under it, and Sec. 9-707 requires an administrative appeal process for a denial, suspension, revocation, or reduction in the number of approved devices. Separately, Sec. 00, to park a scooter or bike on a sidewalk or roadway in a way that blocks curb ramps, fire access, or pedestrian paths, or anywhere other than a rack, corral, or curb.

Violations & Fines

Operating a scooter, e-bike, or dockless share fleet for hire without a County Executive-issued permit violates Sec. 9-702. The County Executive may suspend or revoke a permit under Sec. 9-706 for any violation of Article 7 or its regulations, and can reduce an operator's approved device count. Riders who park a device blocking a curb ramp, fire lane, or sidewalk face a civil penalty of up to $50.00 under Sec. 9-601.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do e-scooter companies need a permit to operate in Albemarle County?
Yes. Sec. 9-702 of the County Code makes it unlawful for any Dockless Mobility Business to provide scooter, e-bike, or motorized-skateboard-for-hire service without first obtaining a permit from the County. The County Executive administers the program and can set fees, insurance, and bond requirements under Sec. 9-703.
Can the county limit how many scooters a company can deploy?
Yes. Sec. 9-704 lets the County Executive set a maximum fleet size for the whole permit program, and Sec. 9-705 lets the County Executive approve fewer devices than an operator requested after weighing demand and county planning goals.
What happens if I park a rental scooter on the sidewalk?
Sec. 9-601 makes it a violation to leave a bicycle, e-bike, or scooter blocking a curb ramp, fire access, or pedestrian path, or anywhere besides a rack, corral, or curb edge. The civil penalty is up to $50.00 per violation.
Can the county revoke a scooter company's permit?
Yes. Sec. 9-706 authorizes the County Executive to suspend or revoke a Dockless Mobility Business permit for a violation of Article 7 or of any regulation adopted under it, and Sec. 9-707 guarantees the operator an administrative appeal.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Albemarle County

All Albemarle County rules

Compare Albemarle County to another location·View the Virginia mobility & curb rules overview

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