Mobility & Curb Rules in Virginia (2026)
50 rules on the books across Virginia, 19 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Bike Lane Rules
Rules of the road in painted, buffered, and protected bike lanes, including which vehicles may enter, parking-protected designs, and the right-of-way at intersections.
Alexandria
Some RestrictionsCyclists in Alexandria carry the same rights and duties as motor-vehicle drivers under City Code § 10-7-6, may ride two…
Read full rule →Arlington County
Some RestrictionsArlington County bars motor vehicles from stopping, standing, parking or driving in a marked bicycle lane under County…
Read full rule →Lynchburg
Some RestrictionsLynchburg cyclists must ride as close as practicable to the right-hand side of the roadway, may not ride two abreast…
Read full rule →Montgomery County
Some RestrictionsIn Montgomery County outside Blacksburg and Christiansburg, streets built inside a PUD-TND development must include…
Read full rule →Norfolk
Some RestrictionsNorfolk defines a bicycle lane as pavement marked for the preferential use of bicycles, electric power-assisted…
Read full rule →Prince William County
Some RestrictionsPrince William County bars drivers from crossing a solid line marking a bicycle lane to get around another vehicle…
Read full rule →Richmond
Some RestrictionsRichmond has expanded protected bike lanes along Franklin Street, Brook Road, and Floyd Avenue under its Strategic…
Read full rule →Roanoke
Some RestrictionsRoanoke requires bicycles, e-bikes, mopeds and scooters moving slower than traffic to ride as close as safely…
Read full rule →Spotsylvania County
Some RestrictionsSpotsylvania County bars motorcycles, ATVs, mopeds, minibikes and other motor vehicles from any bicycle and pedestrian…
Read full rule →Stafford County
Some RestrictionsStafford County makes it unlawful to park any vehicle in a bicycle lane, on public streets under Section 15-51(a)(18)…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Some RestrictionsVirginia Beach's signature 28-foot-wide concrete bike path runs alongside the Atlantic Avenue boardwalk and is governed…
Read full rule →Albemarle County
Light RestrictionsRiders of bicycles, e-bikes, and motorized skateboards or scooters in Albemarle County must park at the curb, in a…
Read full rule →TNC Pickup Zones
Designated rideshare (Uber/Lyft) pickup-and-dropoff zones at LAX and major venues, surcharges, and how cities regulate curbside competition with taxis.
E-Bike Classes
CVC §312.5 Class 1/2/3 e-bike definitions, age and helmet rules per class, and where Class 3 e-bikes may use bike lanes vs streets.
Arlington County
Some RestrictionsArlington County caps electric power-assisted bicycle speeds under County Code § 14.2-65: twenty miles per hour on…
Read full rule →Hampton
Some RestrictionsHampton writes no e-bike class rules of its own -- Sec. 6-4 adopts Virginia's Title 46.2 electric power-assisted…
Read full rule →Richmond
Some RestrictionsRichmond requires riders 14 and under to wear a CPSC-standard helmet on e-bikes, mobility devices, and scooters on any…
Read full rule →Roanoke
Some RestrictionsRoanoke splits electric power-assisted bicycles into three classes by top pedal-assist speed of 20, 20, and 28 mph, and…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Some RestrictionsVirginia Beach classifies electric bicycles into three classes under City Code § 7-1, with Class one through three…
Read full rule →Henrico County
Light RestrictionsHenrico treats electric power-assisted bicycles like ordinary bicycles on sidewalks and shared-use paths, with one…
Read full rule →Newport News
Light RestrictionsNewport News sorts electric power-assisted bicycles into three classes by motor behavior and top assisted speed, then…
Read full rule →Roanoke County
Light RestrictionsIn Roanoke County, Virginia (outside the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem), the park code defines three classes…
Read full rule →Red-Light Cameras
History and current status of LA's automated red-light camera program (sunset 2011), and current photo-enforcement at school-bus arms and bus-only lanes.
Albemarle County
Some RestrictionsAlbemarle County has no red-light camera program; instead, County Code § 9-504 authorizes the Police Department to…
Read full rule →Alexandria
Some RestrictionsAlexandria runs red-light cameras at up to one intersection per 10,000 residents, with a $50 civil penalty for running…
Read full rule →Arlington County
Some RestrictionsArlington County may run red-light cameras at no more than one intersection per 10,000 residents, with a $50 civil…
Read full rule →Chesapeake
Some RestrictionsChesapeake authorizes photo-monitoring systems at signalized intersections under Sec. 74-193, imposing a civil monetary…
Read full rule →Fairfax County
Some RestrictionsFairfax County runs red-light cameras at up to 25 intersections, imposing a $50 civil penalty, plus photo speed cameras…
Read full rule →Hampton
Some RestrictionsHampton's city manager may install traffic light and traffic-control-device camera systems at up to one intersection…
Read full rule →Newport News
Some RestrictionsNewport News runs a red-light photo-enforcement program authorized by Va. Code § 15.2-968.1, fining violators $50 and…
Read full rule →Norfolk
Some RestrictionsNorfolk's city manager runs a red-light camera program under Code of Virginia § 15.2-968.1, capping installations at…
Read full rule →Portsmouth
Some RestrictionsPortsmouth runs two separate photo-enforcement programs: school-zone and highway-work-zone speed cameras under City…
Read full rule →Prince William County
Some RestrictionsPrince William County can run photo red-light cameras at up to ten intersections at a time, hitting violators with a…
Read full rule →Richmond
Some RestrictionsRichmond runs a traffic signal enforcement program using red light cameras under state authority, capping penalties at…
Read full rule →Spotsylvania County
Some RestrictionsSpotsylvania County runs no red-light camera program at intersections. Its only photo enforcement is Sec. 12-27's…
Read full rule →Stafford County
Some RestrictionsStafford County's sheriff's office may run red-light cameras at up to 16 intersections at a time under Section 15-29…
Read full rule →Virginia Beach
Some RestrictionsVirginia Beach runs red-light traffic cameras under City Code § 21-222, authorized by state law, with a flat $50 civil…
Read full rule →Golf Carts & Low-Speed Vehicles
Where golf carts and low-speed vehicles may legally use public streets, the speed-limit ceiling on roads they can cross or travel, and the equipment, licence, insurance and age rules that apply. Cart-community towns often permit street use the surrounding state law would not.