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Arlington County, VA Mobility & Curb Rules: E-Bike Classes (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Street/trail speed cap
20 mph
Sidewalk speed cap
6 mph
Helmet requirement
Riders 14 and younger, CPSC standard
Multi-use trail status
Permitted vehicle class
Trail/crosswalk violation penalty
$50 civil penalty
Governing code
Arlington County Code § 14.2-65

Summary

Arlington County caps electric power-assisted bicycle speeds under County Code § 14.2-65: twenty miles per hour on streets and multi-use trails, six miles per hour on sidewalks. Riders fourteen and younger must wear a CPSC-compliant helmet under § 14.2-64, and e-bikes are one of the vehicle types authorized on County multi-use trails under § 14.2-64.1.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Arlington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. Speed. No bicycle, electric power-assisted bicycle, motorized skateboard or motorized scooter shall be ridden faster than is reasonable and proper, but each shall be operated with reasonable regard for the safety of the operator and every other person upon the streets, multi-use trails, and sidewalks of the County. When operating on streets and multi-use trails, motorized skateboards and motorized scooters shall not operate at speeds exceeding fifteen (15) miles per hour, and electric power-assisted bicycles shall not operate at speeds exceeding twenty (20) miles per hour. When operating on public sidewalks motorized skateboards, scooters, and electric power-assisted bicycles shall not operate at speeds exceeding six (6) miles per hour.

Full Breakdown

2 regulates every 'electric power-assisted bicycle' as a single category and controls where it may go by speed limit rather than by class label. A, an e-bike may not be ridden faster than is reasonable and proper, and on streets and multi-use trails its speed is capped at twenty (20) miles per hour; on public sidewalks the cap drops to six (6) miles per hour, the same ceiling that applies to motorized scooters and motorized skateboards. 1 folds e-bikes into the list of vehicles the County allows on its designated multi-use trails alongside bicycles, scooters and skateboards, but bars other motorized vehicles from those trails except County or Northern Virginia Regional Park Authority maintenance, fire and police vehicles entering for those purposes.

A rider on a multi-use trail or crossing a roadway at a crosswalk must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and give an audible signal before overtaking one. A whenever they ride an e-bike on a highway, sidewalk or multi-use trail; a first-time violation's $25 fine is suspended if the rider buys a qualifying helmet before the fine is imposed. C limits riders to the number the manufacturer designed the device to carry.

Violations & Fines

Riding faster than the posted street, trail or sidewalk cap, or failing to yield to pedestrians on a trail or crosswalk, draws a civil penalty of not more than $50 under § 14.2-64.1.E. A first helmet violation by a rider fourteen or younger carries a $25 fine that's suspended if the rider produces a qualifying helmet before payment is due. Any other Article II violation defaults to the $250 general penalty in § 14.2-66.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I ride my e-bike on Arlington County sidewalks?
Yes, unless the County Manager has posted a sign banning bicycle-type riding on that particular sidewalk, or a protected bicycle lane runs the same direction on the adjacent street, in which case sidewalk riding is prohibited there. Where it's allowed, § 14.2-65.A limits e-bike speed to six miles per hour and you must yield to pedestrians.
How fast can an e-bike go on an Arlington multi-use trail?
Twenty miles per hour under § 14.2-65.A, the same cap that applies on County streets. That ceiling drops to six miles per hour the moment you move onto a sidewalk, and you still have to give an audible signal before passing a pedestrian on the trail or in a crosswalk.
Does Arlington County require e-bike riders to wear a helmet?
Only riders fourteen years old or younger, per § 14.2-64.A, which requires a helmet meeting Consumer Product Safety Commission standards on any highway, sidewalk or multi-use trail. A first offense draws a $25 fine that's waived if the rider buys a compliant helmet before the fine is due.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Arlington County

All Arlington County rules

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