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Norfolk, VA Mobility & Curb Rules: Shared E-Scooter Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Operator limit
One franchise/permit citywide
Liability insurance
$4,000,000.00 aggregate, § 25-380
Speed cap
20 mph, § 25-382
Parking density cap
10 devices per block
Removal fee
$35 plus $5/day storage
Default penalty
Class 4 misdemeanor, § 25-376

Summary

Norfolk limits shareable dockless scooters and bikes to a single citywide operator at a time under City Code § 25-380, requires GPS, brakes and lights on every device under § 25-381, caps speed at 20 mph under § 25-382, and bans parking a device where it blocks a sidewalk or ADA ramp, or exceeds ten devices per block, under § 25-383.

(a)Operator shall have received approval of the city, by permit, to deploy its fleet of shareable dockless mobility devices in the city. Only one franchise/permit shall be in effect at any one time... (a)The speed limit for all shareable dockless mobility devices is no more than twenty miles per hour (20 mph).(b)Shareable dockless mobility devices shall be operated in compliance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia pertaining to motorized skateboards and motorized scooters.(c)The operation of shareable dockless mobility devices will be restricted to the areas in the city where bicycles and skateboards are allowed... (a)Shareable dockless mobility devices shall be parked upright at all times.(b)Shareable dockless mobility devices must be parked in such a manner as to not impede the right-of-way or obstruct an ADA ramp or a sidewalk.(c)Any shareable dockless mobility device found to be in violation of this section is subject to removal by the city and operator shall pay thirty-five dollars ($35.00) for each scooter removed and five dollars ($5.00) per day of storage...(d)No more than ten (10) shareable dockless mobility devices may be parked per block.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 166).

Full Breakdown

Section 25-380 requires an operator to hold a city permit before deploying a fleet of shareable dockless mobility devices, bicycles, motorized skateboards or motorized scooters with no manufacturer VIN, and limits the city to only one franchise or permit in effect at a time, expiring one year from issuance unless extended. 00 in aggregate general liability coverage naming the city as additional insured, staff a local operations office, run a 24-hour customer service line, permanently affix an identifier and a relocation-request contact to every device, and immediately pull its entire fleet during any declared state of emergency or evacuation order.

Section 25-381 sets minimum safety equipment: onboard GPS, a braking system, a front white light and rear red reflector, and requires visible language warning riders to yield to pedestrians, avoid riding under the influence, wear a helmet, and that no rider may be under 18. Section 25-382 caps operating speed at 20 miles per hour, requires compliance with the state's motorized-scooter and skateboard statutes, and confines riding to the same areas where bicycles and skateboards are already allowed. 00 per day of storage, with 48-hour notice. Section 25-384 lets the city revoke the franchise or permit outright for noncompliance with any of these rules.

Violations & Fines

Article X's default penalty clause, § 25-376, states that unless otherwise specifically provided, a violation of any provision of that article constitutes a Class 4 misdemeanor, up to a $250.00 fine under § 1-10(a)(4). Section 25-383(c) separately bills the operator $35.00 per improperly parked device removed plus $5.00 per day of storage, and § 25-384 allows outright revocation of the operating franchise for noncompliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many scooter companies can operate in Norfolk at once?
Only one. Section 25-380(a) limits the city to a single franchise or permit for shareable dockless mobility devices in effect at any one time, issued for a one-year term that can be extended, so competing scooter operators cannot deploy simultaneously without the existing permit expiring or being revoked.
How fast can a shared scooter legally go in Norfolk?
Section 25-382(a) sets the top speed for shareable dockless mobility devices at 20 miles per hour. Riders must also follow Virginia's state laws for motorized skateboards and scooters, and the devices may only operate where bicycles and skateboards are already allowed under § 25-382(c).
What happens if a shared scooter is left blocking a Norfolk sidewalk?
Section 25-383 requires devices to be parked upright without blocking the right-of-way, an ADA ramp or a sidewalk, and caps density at ten devices per block. The city can remove a violating device, and the operator, not the rider, pays a $35.00 removal fee plus $5.00 per day of storage under § 25-383(c).

Sources & Official References

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