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Norfolk, VA Parking Rules: Driveway Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 25-293.1, Norfolk Code
Prohibited surface
Unimproved: dirt or grass
Where it applies
Front, corner-side, buffer yard
Approval authority
Director of public works
Adopted
Ord. No. 40,336, 6-5-01
Enforcement fine
$50.00 via § 25.1-61

Summary

Norfolk bars parking or storing any motor vehicle on an unimproved surface, dirt or grass included, in the front yard, corner side yard or buffer yard of a residential lot under City Code § 25-293.1. Parking is allowed only in an area the director of public works has approved, effectively requiring a paved or improved surface for regular vehicle parking.

(a)It shall be unlawful to park or store, or cause or allow to be parked or stored, any motor vehicle on an unimproved surface, including, but not limited to dirt or grass, or in an area not approved by the director of public works, in the front yard, corner side yard or buffer yard of a lot in a residence district.(b)For purposes of this section the term "motor vehicle" shall be defined as set forth in Code of Virginia § 46.2-100; and the terms "front yard", "buffer yard", "corner side yard", "residence district", and "lot" shall be as determined, defined, and set forth in the city's zoning ordinance.(c)Any designated special police officer, fire marshal or any of his assistances, or law enforcement officer may enforce the provisions of this section. (Ord. No. 40,336, § 1, 6-5-01)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 166).

Full Breakdown

1(a) makes it unlawful to park or store a motor vehicle on an unimproved surface, including but not limited to dirt or grass, in the front yard, corner side yard or buffer yard of a lot in a residence district, unless the director of public works has approved that specific area for parking. The rule targets the practice of driving onto and parking on a lawn or unpaved strip rather than using a driveway or approved parking pad. 2-100, and points to the city's separate zoning ordinance for the operative definitions of 'front yard,' 'buffer yard,' 'corner side yard,' 'residence district' and 'lot,' meaning the zoning ordinance, not this section, fixes exactly where those yard boundaries fall on a given lot.

Because the zoning ordinance is a separate Municode instrument from the general code, a resident who wants the precise boundary of a buffer yard or corner side yard on a specific parcel needs to consult that separate publication rather than Chapter 25. Subsection (c) assigns enforcement to any designated special police officer, the fire marshal or his assistants, or any law enforcement officer, the same enforcement roster used for the neighboring commercial-vehicle and recreational-vehicle parking sections. The provision was adopted by Ordinance No. 40,336, § 1, on June 5, 2001, as part of the same ordinance package that added the commercial vehicle and RV parking rules that immediately follow it in the code.

Violations & Fines

Section 25-293.1 does not state its own misdemeanor class or fine; enforcement runs through the citywide Chapter 25.1 parking-ticket process under § 25.1-61, which lists a $50.00 fine for a general 'No Parking' citation. Repeated unpaid citations, three or more, expose the vehicle to towing or immobilization under § 25.1-62.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I park on the grass in my Norfolk front yard?
No. Section 25-293.1(a) makes it unlawful to park or store a motor vehicle on an unimproved surface, including dirt or grass, in the front yard, corner side yard or buffer yard of a residential lot, unless the director of public works has specifically approved that area for parking.
Who decides what counts as a 'front yard' under Norfolk's parking rule?
Section 25-293.1(b) does not define the term itself; it borrows the definitions of 'front yard,' 'buffer yard,' 'corner side yard,' 'residence district' and 'lot' from the city's separate zoning ordinance, a different Municode publication from the general code chapter that contains this parking section.
Who enforces Norfolk's unimproved-surface parking ban?
Section 25-293.1(c) authorizes any designated special police officer, the fire marshal or his assistants, or any law enforcement officer to enforce the section, the same enforcement group assigned to the adjoining commercial-vehicle and recreational-vehicle parking provisions in §§ 25-293 and 25-293.2.

Sources & Official References

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