Norfolk, VA Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)
Key Facts
- Public
- 48 hours then abandoned
- Private
- 10 days without consent
- Inoperable
- Must be enclosed or covered
- State law
- VA Code §46.2-1200
- Tow fee
- $150+ plus storage
Summary
Norfolk declares vehicles abandoned after 48 hours on public property or 10 days on private property without owner consent, per VA Code §46.2-1200. Inoperable vehicles on residential property must be stored in a fully enclosed structure or be removed. City contracts with towing operators for removal.
§ 46.2-1200 . Definitions. As used in this article: "Abandoned motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer that:
1. Weighs at least 75 pounds; and
2. (i) Is left unattended on public property for more than 48 hours in violation of a state law or local ordinance;
(ii) has remained for more than 48 hours on private property without the consent of the property's owner, regardless of whether it was brought onto the private property with the consent of the owner or person in control of the private property; or
(iii) is left unattended on the shoulder of a primary highway. "Scrap metal processor" means any person who is engaged in the business of processing motor vehicles into scrap for remelting purposes who, from a fixed location, utilizes machinery and equipment for processing and manufacturing ferrous and nonferrous metallic scrap into prepared grades, and whose principal product is metallic scrap. "Vehicle removal certificate" means a transferable document issued by the Department for any abandoned motor vehicle that authorizes the removal and destruction of the vehicle.
Full Breakdown
Norfolk enforces abandoned and inoperable vehicle rules under Virginia Code §46.2-1200 et seq. and Norfolk City Code. A vehicle is considered abandoned after 48 hours on a public street without display of valid plates or after being reported. On private property, a vehicle left 10 or more days without the owner permission is considered abandoned. Inoperable vehicles (those lacking current registration, inspection, valid license plates, or unable to be driven under own power) on residential private property must be kept in a fully enclosed building, or covered with an opaque shielding cover not visible from the street or neighbors. Code enforcement issues notice, and after 15 days unresolved the City may tow at owner expense. Norfolk uses contracted wreckers; release fees typically $150+ plus daily storage.
Violations & Fines
Inoperable vehicle: notice with 15-day cure, then $100-$250 civil penalty plus tow costs. Abandoned on street: towed with no further notice after 48 hours.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep a project car in my Norfolk backyard?
How do I report an abandoned car?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Norfolk
Compare Norfolk to another location·View the Virginia parking rules overview
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