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Alexandria, VA Noise from Specific Sources: Car Alarm Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max continuous sound
1 hour before it's a violation
False-alarm presumption
>2 times/hour or >4 times/24 hrs
Enforcement remedy
Vehicle towed to city impound lot
No-notice towing trigger
3+ violations in 24 hours
Who pays
Owner pays towing & storage costs

Summary

Alexandria treats a malfunctioning car alarm as a public nuisance under City Code Sec. 10-8-2: once triggered, an alarm cannot sound for more than one hour, and going off more than twice in an hour or four times in 24 hours is presumed to be a false alarm. Police can tow the offending vehicle to abate the nuisance.

(a)A motor vehicle alarm actuated in violation of this section is declared to be a public nuisance, and is prohibited.(b)No motor vehicle alarm, once actuated, shall continue to emit sound for a period of more than one hour.(c)No motor vehicle alarm shall give off repeated false alarms. The actuation of a motor vehicle alarm, more frequently than twice in any one-hour period, or more frequently than four times in any 24-hour period, shall be presumed to violate this subsection, and the burden shall be on the owner to prove that the repeated actuations of the alarm were not false alarms.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 156 | Zoning: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 8 of Title 10, Motor Vehicle Alarms, defines a 'false alarm' as any actuation not triggered by an actual or threatened theft, break-in or removal of parts, including alarms set off by faulty equipment, improper installation, or severe weather, under Sec. 10-8-1. Sec. 10-8-2 declares a vehicle alarm violating the chapter's rules a public nuisance: it may not sound continuously for more than one hour, and repeated actuation more frequently than twice in one hour or four times in 24 hours creates a rebuttable presumption of a false alarm, with the owner bearing the burden of proving otherwise.

Unlike most nuisance ordinances that lead with a fine, Alexandria's remedy under Sec. 10-8-3 is removal: the chief of police is authorized to have the vehicle towed to the city impoundment yard once a violation occurs. Before towing, the chief must attempt to notify the owner using available public records and give the owner up to one hour to abate the alarm, except that no notice or opportunity to abate is required if the alarm has gone off in violation of the chapter three or more times in a single 24-hour period.

The owner must pay the actual towing cost plus any accumulated storage and administrative fees set by the department of transportation and environmental services before the vehicle is released from impoundment. Sec. 10-8-3(d) makes this abatement the sole remedy for a violation of the chapter, meaning there is no separate criminal fine layered on top of the towing and storage costs.

Violations & Fines

There is no monetary civil penalty schedule for a nuisance car alarm; the sole remedy under Sec. 10-8-3(d) is vehicle removal to an impoundment facility. An owner must pay the actual cost of towing plus accumulated storage and administrative charges before the vehicle is released, and a vehicle triggering three or more violations within 24 hours can be towed without prior notice or a chance to fix the alarm first.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Alexandria police tow my car for a false alarm?
Yes. Sec. 10-8-3 authorizes the chief of police to remove a vehicle to the city impoundment yard once its alarm has actuated in violation of Sec. 10-8-2, such as sounding continuously for more than an hour or going off repeatedly. The owner is normally given up to an hour's notice to fix it first, except after three or more violations in 24 hours.
How many times can my car alarm go off before it's a violation?
Sec. 10-8-2 presumes a false alarm once a vehicle alarm sounds more than twice in a one-hour period or more than four times in a 24-hour period. Once that threshold is crossed, the burden shifts to the owner to prove the repeated actuations weren't false alarms.
What does it cost to get a towed car back after an alarm violation?
The owner must pay the city's actual towing cost plus any accumulated storage and administrative charges set by the department of transportation and environmental services before the vehicle is released from impoundment, as set out in Sec. 10-8-3(c). There is no separate fine on top of these costs.

Sources & Official References

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