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Amherst, NY Noise from Specific Sources: Car Alarm Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Time limit
Must terminate within 10 minutes of activation
Governing section
Amherst Code § 138-5H
Decibel table exemption
Alarms excluded from Table I under § 138-5P(2)
Maximum penalty
$250 fine or 15 days jail per day
Enforcing agency
Amherst Police Department

Summary

A car alarm that keeps blaring is a code violation in Amherst. Amherst Code § 138-5H requires any audible motor vehicle or building burglar alarm to shut off within 10 minutes of first activating; an alarm running longer violates the noise chapter and is enforced by the Amherst Police Department.

H. The use or operation of any audible burglar alarm or motor vehicle burglar alarm, unless the operation of such alarm shall be terminated within 10 minutes after such alarm is first activated.

Full Breakdown

Section 138-5H folds car alarms into Amherst's broader burglar-alarm rule: any audible burglar alarm, building or motor vehicle, becomes a chapter violation the moment it runs past 10 minutes from first activation, regardless of how loud it is. Because the ten-minute cutoff is a duration test rather than a decibel test, it applies even to an alarm quieter than the numeric limits in Table I; conversely, § 138-5P(2) expressly exempts alarms defined in § 138-5H from the stationary-noise-source dBA table, so the decibel schedule that governs HVAC units, generators and other fixed equipment never applies to a car alarm.

Amherst's noise chapter cross-references Chapter 65, Alarms, in its general references, which separately addresses alarm-system permitting and false-alarm response; § 138-5H is the noise-specific backstop that targets the nuisance of a car alarm that will not stop rather than the alarm-permit system itself. Enforcement runs through the Amherst Police Department under § 138-7B, the same department that responds to the underlying burglary alert, and a violation is punished under the chapter's general penalty clause, § 138-8: a fine of up to $250, imprisonment of up to 15 days, or both, with each day of a continuing violation counted as a separate offense.

Because most car alarms self-silence or are manually disarmed well inside 10 minutes, an enforceable § 138-5H violation in practice means a malfunctioning alarm the owner has not disabled.

Violations & Fines

An audible burglar or motor vehicle alarm that runs longer than 10 minutes violates § 138-5H and is punishable under § 138-8 by a fine of up to $250, up to 15 days in jail, or both, with each day of a continuing malfunction treated as a separate offense. The Amherst Police Department enforces the section.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car alarm legally sound in Amherst?
Amherst Code § 138-5H requires any audible motor vehicle burglar alarm to terminate within 10 minutes after it first activates. An alarm still sounding past that ten-minute mark is a violation of the noise chapter regardless of its volume.
Are car alarms covered by Amherst's decibel limits in Table I?
No. Section 138-5P(2) specifically exempts alarms defined in § 138-5H from the Table I stationary-noise-source dBA limits, so a car alarm is judged solely on the 10-minute duration rule, not on how many decibels it produces.
What happens if a car alarm won't stop in Amherst?
The Amherst Police Department enforces § 138-5H under § 138-7B. A violation is punishable under § 138-8 by a fine of up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, and each day the malfunction continues counts as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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