Amherst, NY Parking Rules: Loading Zones (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum loading space size
- 12 ft by 20 ft
- Vertical clearance required
- 14 feet
- Retail threshold for 1 space
- 5,000-50,000 sq ft
- Visibility rule
- Cannot face frontage street
- Governing section
- Zoning § 7-1-11
Summary
Amherst zoning requires nonresidential buildings to provide dedicated off-street loading spaces sized at least 12 by 20 feet, hidden from the frontage street, and scaled to the building's use and square footage under a set schedule.
7-1-11. Loading Facility Design Requirements. Loading and unloading facilities shall be provided and maintained as long as such building is occupied or unless equivalent facilities are provided in conformance with the regulations of this Section. ... D. Minimum Size Criteria. A required off-street loading space shall be at least 12 feet wide by at least 20 feet in length. The above area shall be exclusive of the maneuvering space, and each loading facility shall have a vertical clearance of at least 14 feet.
Full Breakdown
Section 7-1-11 requires loading and unloading facilities to be provided and maintained for as long as a building is occupied. Those spaces cannot double as required parking or stacking spaces, and a loading space cannot be used to repair or service vehicles. Section 7-1-11(B) requires a loading space to be arranged for access without blocking driveways, parking, stacking areas, public streets or sidewalks, and bars a required loading space from facing or being visible from the frontage street or sitting in a front yard, or in a side or rear yard that adjoins a residential district.
Each space needs a minimum size of 12 feet wide by 20 feet long, exclusive of maneuvering room, with 14 feet of vertical clearance. The schedule in § 7-1-11(E) scales the number of required spaces to use and floor area: retail under 5,000 square feet needs none, 5,000 to 50,000 square feet needs one space, and 50,000 to 100,000 square feet needs two, with one more for every additional 100,000 square feet; printing, warehouse and storage buildings need two spaces under 40,000 square feet and four up to 100,000; industrial uses need two spaces under 20,000 square feet and four up to 40,000. Uses not listed in the schedule may provide any number of spaces as long as they meet the same design standards under § 7-1-11(F).
Violations & Fines
Failing to provide or maintain the required off-street loading spaces, or using a loading space to satisfy parking requirements or to repair vehicles, is a violation of the Zoning Ordinance enforced by the Commissioner of Building through the site plan and Certificate of Occupancy process, and can hold up issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy or Compliance until the deficiency is corrected.
Frequently Asked Questions
How big does a commercial loading space have to be in Amherst?
Can a loading dock face the street in Amherst?
How many loading spaces does a retail store need?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Amherst
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