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Amherst, NY Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Feeding (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited act
Feeding wild waterfowl anywhere, anytime
Fine range
$50 to $300
Jail exposure
Up to 15 days
Enforcing agency
Amherst Police Department
Adopted
11-20-2006, L.L. No. 12-2006
Covers
Canada geese and mallard ducks

Summary

The Town of Amherst outlaws feeding wild waterfowl, including Canada geese and mallard ducks, anywhere in town at any time of year. Adopted in 2006 after feeding caused rat infestations, park damage and disease risks, the ban is enforced by the Amherst Police Department and carries fines up to $300 plus possible jail time.

§ 199-1. Legislative findings and intent. It is the intent of this chapter to protect the health, safety and welfare of the community and its wildlife by prohibiting the feeding of wild waterfowl within the Town of Amherst. Feeding of wild waterfowl within the Town has contributed to serious rat and other predatory animal infestation problems, damage to public parks, water quality problems, traffic hazards, soiled and contaminated private yards and swimming pools and has increased the potential for the spread of disease to residents. ... § 199-2. Prohibited acts. No person shall feed or provide food for any wild waterfowl at any time during the year within the Town of Amherst.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 199 of the Amherst Code, adopted November 20, 2006 by Local Law No. 12-2006, responds to Town Board findings that feeding wild waterfowl in Amherst had caused rat and predator infestations, damage to public parks, water-quality problems, traffic hazards, and contaminated private yards and swimming pools. Section 199-2 flatly bars anyone from feeding or providing food to wild waterfowl at any time during the year anywhere in the Town. Section 199-3 defines "feed" broadly to include placing, depositing, scattering or distributing corn, wheat or other grains, bread, popcorn, scraps "or any substance liable to be eaten" by waterfowl in a spot the birds can reach, and defines "wild waterfowl" as nondomesticated birds, migratory or not, expressly including Canada geese and mallard ducks.

The law's stated purpose runs both ways: it protects residents from the mess and disease that accumulate around fed flocks, and it protects the waterfowl themselves, since feeding in an urban setting like Amherst disrupts migration, causes nutritional problems, increases predation, and spreads diseases such as avian cholera, plague and botulism. The Amherst Police Department, not the state DEC, is designated under § 199-5 as the enforcing agency. There is no seasonal exception and no permit process; the prohibition runs year-round for every property in town, public or private.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 199 is an offense under § 199-4, punishable by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $300, imprisonment for up to 15 days, or both. Because Amherst Police handle enforcement, complaints about feeding stations or scattered corn or bread can be reported directly to the department rather than to the state DEC.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I feed ducks or geese at an Amherst park?
No. Section 199-2 of the Amherst Code prohibits feeding wild waterfowl anywhere in the Town at any time of year, including in public parks, and the ban applies to private yards as well.
Does the ban only cover Canada geese?
No. Section 199-3 defines "wild waterfowl" to include any nondomesticated waterfowl, migratory or not, expressly naming Canada geese and mallard ducks, so feeding any wild duck or goose violates the law.
What happens if I'm caught feeding geese in Amherst?
Section 199-4 makes it an offense punishable by a fine of $50 to $300, up to 15 days in jail, or both, enforced by the Amherst Police Department rather than a state wildlife agency.
Why did Amherst pass this law?
The Town Board's 2006 findings cited rat and predator infestations, park damage, contaminated yards and pools, and disease risk to both residents and the waterfowl themselves as reasons for adopting Chapter 199.

Sources & Official References

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