Amherst, NY Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Max chickens allowed
- 6, noncommercial only
- Roosters
- prohibited
- Permit required
- yes, Building Department
- New coop setback
- 15 feet from property line
- Odor limit
- not perceptible off the property
Summary
Amherst bans keeping livestock outside farm districts but carves out backyard chickens: up to six hens, no roosters, a Building Department permit, and a coop that keeps them fully enclosed on the lot.
No person, firm or corporation shall, except where permitted by the applicable zoning ordinance, own, keep, harbor, or maintain the care, custody or control of livestock except for chickens regulated by Chapter 203, § 6-8-9(B). ...In the SA, R-R, R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4 districts, chickens may be raised in compliance with the following minimum regulations: The raising of chickens shall be conducted as an accessory use on the same premises associated with an occupied single-family detached dwelling...; The number of chickens shall be limited to a maximum of six (6); Roosters shall not be allowed. Breeding of chickens on-site shall not be allowed; ...Chicken coops...established on or after May 1, 2014, shall be located at least fifteen (15) feet from any property line.
Full Breakdown
Town Code § 99-2(A) prohibits owning, keeping, harboring or maintaining livestock in Amherst outside the Village of Williamsville, except for chickens, which are separately regulated by the Zoning Ordinance at Chapter 203, § 6-8-9(B). In the SA, R-R, R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4 districts, that section allows chicken-raising as an accessory use to an occupied single-family detached dwelling, for noncommercial purposes only, and caps the flock at a maximum of six chickens; roosters are barred entirely and on-site breeding is not allowed. A resident must get a permit from the Building Department before starting, submitting a property survey, a dimensioned coop plan, and two photos of the yard area.
Chickens must stay in a coop or fenced run built so they cannot fly over or escape, cannot be kept in the front yard between the house and the street, and any odor cannot be perceptible beyond the property line. Feed must be stored in containers secure against rodents and vermin, and waste cannot be composted or mulched on-site. Coops built on or after May 1, 2014 must sit at least 15 feet from any property line (three feet for coops that predate that date), and the coop must be screened from public view with solid fencing or landscaping.
The Building Commissioner can withdraw the accessory-use permit for noncompliance, and continuing to keep chickens without a valid permit becomes its own violation under § 8-16-1.
Violations & Fines
Keeping livestock without the zoning exception, keeping roosters, exceeding six chickens, or continuing after the Building Commissioner withdraws the accessory-use permit is a violation under § 8-16-1 of the Zoning Ordinance and can also expose the owner to seizure of the animals under § 99-7(E) after a search warrant is obtained.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Amherst
How Amherst compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·New York rules heatmap·Compare Amherst to another location·View the New York animal ordinances overview
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