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Amherst, NY Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Barbed wire in nonresidential districts
Prohibited
Nonresidential fence height cap
8 feet
Screening exception fences
Docks, dumpsters, storage, equipment
Small wireless facility fencing
No barbed wire, § 6-11
Solar compound fencing
No barbed wire, camouflage material

Summary

Amherst's zoning code bars barbed wire and similar security topping on fences in nonresidential districts, and caps those fences at eight feet unless they screen a loading dock, dumpster, outdoor storage or mechanical equipment required elsewhere in the code.

With the exception of those used for screening loading docks, dumpsters, refuse containers, outdoor storage and mechanical equipment as required by this Ordinance, no fence or wall in a nonresidential district shall exceed eight feet in height or have barbed wire or a similar style security toping.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-5-2 governs fence materials in nonresidential districts: with the exception of fences used to screen loading docks, dumpsters, refuse containers, outdoor storage and mechanical equipment as required elsewhere in the Zoning Ordinance, no fence or wall in a nonresidential district may exceed eight feet in height or carry barbed wire or a similar style of security topping. The same barbed-wire ban recurs in Amherst's telecommunications-siting standards: § 6-11 fencing installed around small cell/personal wireless facilities may not use barbed wire or similar fence styles, and solar energy compound fencing under § 6-10 carries an identical restriction plus a requirement that fencing materials have a camouflage nature to blend with the surroundings.

The code's general residential fence standard in § 7-5-1, by contrast, sets only a height limit (six feet, or eight feet abutting a nonresidential district) without listing prohibited materials, so residential fence material choice is governed by the height and setback rules rather than a separate materials ban. Anyone screening a dumpster or loading dock enclosure in a nonresidential district under § 7-2-4(D) still needs a fence, wall, berm or planting that is opaque, which functionally rules out chain-link or other see-through fencing for that specific screening purpose even though it is not barbed wire.

Violations & Fines

Installing barbed wire or similar security topping on a nonresidential fence, or building a nonresidential fence over eight feet without a dumpster, loading dock, storage or mechanical-equipment screening exception, is a zoning violation enforced by the Commissioner of Building, who can require the material removed or the fence brought into compliance before issuing a Certificate of Occupancy or Compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a business in Amherst put barbed wire on its fence?
No. Section 7-5-2 prohibits barbed wire or similar security topping on any fence or wall in a nonresidential district, and also caps those fences at eight feet except where screening a loading dock, dumpster, storage area or mechanical equipment.
Does Amherst ban barbed wire on residential fences too?
The zoning code's barbed-wire ban in § 7-5-2 applies specifically to nonresidential districts; the residential fence standard in § 7-5-1 sets height limits but does not list a separate materials restriction.
Are there material rules for fencing around solar equipment?
Yes. Amherst's Solar Energy Law bars barbed wire or similar fencing around ground-mounted solar compounds and requires the fencing material to have a camouflage nature so it blends into the surroundings.

Sources & Official References

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