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Miami Beach, FL Noise from Specific Sources: Car Alarm Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger threshold
Audible 100 ft for 15+ minutes
Public street remedy
Towing after warning
Private property fine
$50 flat fine
Liable party
Whoever has custody of vehicle
Weather defense
Storm/lightning trigger is not a violation

Summary

Miami Beach makes it unlawful for a car alarm to sound continuously or intermittently for more than 15 minutes if audible 100 feet away under City Code Sec. 46-161, with police empowered to tow offending vehicles from public streets and a flat $50 fine for alarms left blaring on private property.

It shall be unlawful for any motor vehicle equipped with an alarm system to activate and emit a siren or horn noise, audible at a distance of 100 feet intermittently or continuously within a period in excess of 15 minutes. Any person who has custody of any such offending motor vehicle shall be deemed in violation of this section... A violation of this section on private property shall cause the person who owns or has custody of the offending vehicle to be fined $50.00.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 98 | Resiliency Code (Current Land Development Regulations): Publication | Ordinance 89-2665 (Previous Land Development Regulations): Publication).

Full Breakdown

Section 46-161 defines an 'alarm system' as a vehicle-mounted siren or horn designed to sound during a break-in or attempted break-in, then makes it unlawful for that alarm to activate and emit noise audible 100 feet away for more than 15 minutes, whether the sound is continuous or intermittent. Whoever has custody of the offending vehicle, not just the registered owner, is liable for the violation. On public streets, a sounding alarm is declared a public nuisance that a law enforcement officer can abate by towing the vehicle, but only after giving the owner or custodian a chance to disconnect or deactivate the alarm at the scene; if that doesn't happen, the vehicle is towed to an authorized facility and the registered owner gets written notice by certified mail within 24 hours explaining the reason for removal and where the vehicle went.

Removal and storage fees can be appealed by filing suit in county court and posting a bond equal to those costs. On private property, the penalty is a flat $50 fine rather than towing, and a law enforcement or code enforcement officer can enter the property without force to investigate and issue a citation, including leaving the citation on the vehicle itself as valid notice. The code carves out a defense: it isn't a violation if the alarm was triggered by someone actually opening the hood, trunk or door without authorization, breaking or attempting to break a window, or by lightning, thunderstorms or severe weather.

Violations & Fines

A car alarm sounding more than 15 minutes and audible 100 feet away is a public nuisance on public streets, letting police tow the vehicle after giving the owner a chance to silence it first; on private property the custodian instead faces a flat $50 fine under Sec. 46-161(d), with citations appealable through the same process as other code enforcement notices.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car alarm sound in Miami Beach before it's illegal?
More than 15 minutes, continuous or intermittent, if the siren or horn noise is audible 100 feet away, violates Sec. 46-161(b), whether the vehicle is parked on a public street or private property.
Can police tow my car for a false alarm?
On public streets, yes: Sec. 46-161(c) declares a sounding alarm a public nuisance that police can abate by towing, but only after first giving the owner or custodian a chance to disconnect or deactivate the alarm at the scene.
What's the penalty for a car alarm going off on private property?
A flat $50 fine under Sec. 46-161(d), and a law enforcement or code enforcement officer can enter the property without force to investigate and issue the citation, including leaving it on the vehicle as valid notice.
Is it a violation if my alarm goes off during a storm?
No. Sec. 46-161(e) exempts alarms triggered by lightning, thunderstorms or severe weather, as well as alarms set off by someone actually opening the hood, trunk or doors or breaking a window.

Sources & Official References

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