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Bloomington, IN Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Generator noise limit
70 dBA
Measurement height
At least 4 feet above ground
Measurement distance
About 25 feet from source
Weighting network
"A" weighted, slow response
First-offense fine
$250

Summary

Bloomington Municipal Code § 4.28.160(v) caps generator noise from a mobile food vendor unit at 70 decibels on the A-weighted scale, measured four feet above ground and twenty-five feet from the source, and it is unlawful to interfere with the city's measurement of a vendor's generator under this standard.

(v)The decibels of any generator(s) associated with a mobile food vendor unit shall not exceed "70dBA".(1)Such noise measurement shall be made at a height of at least four feet above the ground and at a point approximately twenty-five feet away from where the noise is being emitted on a sound level meter operated on the "A" weighting network (scale).(2)No person other than the operators shall be within twenty-five feet of the sound level meter during the sample period.(3)Sound measurements shall be conducted at that time of day or night when the relevant noise source is emitting sound. ... (5)It shall be unlawful for any person to interfere, through the use of sound or otherwise, with the taking of sound level measurement.

Full Breakdown

" The ordinance also specifies exactly how that number is measured, so enforcement is not left to a subjective reading: the sound level meter must be held at least four feet above the ground, positioned about twenty-five feet from the generator, and set on the "A" weighting network. No one besides the vendor's operators may stand within twenty-five feet of the meter during the sample, and readings must be taken while the generator is actually running. The same subsection prescribes a four-step measurement protocol, calibrating the meter within an hour before use, setting it to the A-weighted network on slow response, positioning the omnidirectional microphone at roughly a seventy-degree angle while the meter operator faces the generator and records the instantaneous reading, then recalibrating afterward.

Subsection (v)(5) separately makes it unlawful for any person to interfere, by sound or otherwise, with a city measurement in progress. 160(a), which folds the citywide noise ordinance's general reasonableness standard into vendor conduct, but the 70dBA figure itself is unique to mobile vendor generators and does not appear as a citywide zone-based limit elsewhere in the code.

Violations & Fines

A mobile food vendor unit running a generator above 70dBA violates § 4.28.160 and is subject to the Chapter 4.28 penalty schedule in § 4.28.180: $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second within twelve months, and $1,000 for a third or later offense. Interfering with the city's sound-level measurement is separately unlawful under subsection (v)(5). The Board of Public Works can suspend or revoke the vendor's business license after notice and hearing, and an enforcement officer may issue a warning before the first citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How loud can a food truck generator be in Bloomington?
No louder than 70dBA, under Bloomington Municipal Code § 4.28.160(v), measured on an A-weighted sound level meter held at least four feet off the ground and about twenty-five feet from the generator while it is running.
How does the City of Bloomington measure a food truck generator's noise?
Section 4.28.160(v) requires calibrating the meter within an hour of use, setting it to the A-weighted network on slow response, positioning the microphone at about a seventy-degree angle roughly twenty-five feet from the generator, and recalibrating the meter afterward.
What happens if a food truck's generator exceeds the Bloomington noise limit?
It violates Chapter 4.28's conduct standards and triggers the chapter's penalty schedule under § 4.28.180: $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second, and $1,000 for a third within twelve months, plus possible license suspension by the Board of Public Works.

Sources & Official References

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