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Jacksonville, NC Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Audible-distance limit
25 feet from the vehicle
Decibel limit
70 dB(A) at 10 feet
Bass test
Rhythmic bass alone proves audibility
Song ID required
No, per Sec. 15-27
Penalty
Class 3 misdemeanor, up to $500

Summary

In the City of Jacksonville, North Carolina, personal vehicle stereos can't be plainly audible 25 feet from the vehicle or register above 70 dB(A) at 10 feet, per Sec. 15-56. The code's 'plainly audible' test, defined in Sec. 15-27, lets officers cite a car solely for a detectable rhythmic bass beat.

Plainly audible means any sound that can be detected by a person using his or her unaided hearing faculties. As an example, if the sound source under investigation is a portable or personal vehicular sound amplification or reproduction device, the detection of the rhythmic bass component of the music is sufficient to verify plainly audible sound. The officer need not determine the title, specific words, or the artist performing the song. ... Personal vehicular music amplification equipment shall not be operated in such a manner as to be plainly audible at a distance of twenty five (25) feet in any direction from the operator or registering more than 70 dB(A) ten (10) feet or more from the vehicle.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 15-27 defines 'plainly audible' as any sound a person can detect with unaided hearing, and specifically states that for a portable or personal vehicular sound system, the detection of the rhythmic bass component of the music is sufficient to verify plainly audible sound. The officer doesn't need to identify the song title, lyrics or artist, only the audible bass. Sec. 15-56 then sets the numeric standard for cars, trucks and other vehicles: amplification equipment can't be operated so it's plainly audible 25 feet in any direction from the vehicle, or so it registers more than 70 dB(A) measured 10 feet or more away.

This overlaps with the right-of-way rule in Sec. 15-55(a)(4), which separately caps vehicle-adjacent speakers in public streets at 70 dB (day) or 60 dB (night) within 10 feet, or plainly audible at 25 feet, unless the operator has a police department permit. Because 'plainly audible' turns on the bass line rather than a full decibel reading, a Jacksonville Police Department officer can write a citation from the sidewalk without deploying a sound meter, relying only on the rhythmic thump test written into the definition.

Violations & Fines

A driver whose stereo is plainly audible at 25 feet or measures over 70 dB(A) at 10 feet is guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor under Sec. 15-56, fined not more than $500.00 at the court's discretion under G.S. § 14-4. The same conduct in the public right-of-way without a police permit can also be charged under Sec. 15-55.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I be cited just for the bass from my car stereo?
Yes. Sec. 15-27 says detecting the rhythmic bass component alone is enough to prove a sound is 'plainly audible,' and the officer doesn't need to identify the song, its words or the artist before writing a citation under Sec. 15-56.
How far away can my car stereo be heard before it's illegal?
Sec. 15-56 makes it unlawful for personal vehicular music equipment to be plainly audible 25 feet in any direction from the vehicle, or to register more than 70 dB(A) measured 10 feet or more away, whichever standard an officer applies.
Does this rule apply on my own driveway or only on public streets?
Sec. 15-56 isn't limited to the right-of-way; it applies to the vehicle's operation generally. A separate right-of-way rule, Sec. 15-55(a)(4), also caps vehicle speakers on public streets absent a police department permit.

Sources & Official References

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