Pender County, NC Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Key test
- rhythmic bass component detectable by ear
- Song ID required
- no, title/artist not needed
- Covers
- vehicular and personal sound devices
- Definition section
- Code § 24-43(a)
- Enforcement
- sheriff's office
Summary
Pender County's noise ordinance defines plainly audible sound to specifically include the rhythmic bass component of music from a vehicle or personal sound device, so deputies do not need to identify the song or the artist to write a citation.
Plainly audible. Any sound, other than unamplified human conversation, that can be detected by a person using his or her unaided hearing faculties. For example, if the sound source under investigation is a vehicular or personal sound production device, the detection of the rhythmic bass component of music is sufficient to establish plainly audible sound. It is not necessary to identify the title, specific words, or the artist performing the song.
Full Breakdown
Code § 24-43(a) defines plainly audible as any sound, other than unamplified human conversation, that a person can detect using unaided hearing, and it gives a targeted example for bass-heavy noise complaints: when the sound source under investigation is a vehicular or personal sound production device, detecting the rhythmic bass component of the music is enough by itself to establish that the sound is plainly audible. The definition goes further and removes the usual evidentiary hurdle for these complaints by stating it is not necessary to identify the title, specific words, or the artist performing the song.
That definition feeds directly into the specific prohibitions in § 24-44, which bar operating a radio, sound reproduction device or similar equipment so that sound is plainly audible within an affected property, or vehicle noise with sound amplification, between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. under §§ 24-44(3)-(4). The noise article applies countywide, including inside any town without its own adopted noise ordinance, under § 24-42(a), and the sheriff has primary enforcement responsibility under § 24-46.
Violations & Fines
A person cited for plainly audible bass noise under this definition faces the penalties in § 24-47: a civil penalty of $100.00 for a first offense, $300.00 for a second, and $500.00 for a third or subsequent offense, recoverable as a civil debt if unpaid within 20 days, and the violation may separately be prosecuted as a Class 3 misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $500.00, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I be cited for bass I can't identify as a specific song?
Does the bass noise rule apply inside Pender County's towns?
What is the fine for a bass noise citation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pender County
Compare Pender County to another location·View the North Carolina noise from specific sources overview
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