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Brown County, WI Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Noise threshold
65 LDN or greater
Citation
Brown County Code § 24.15
Residential
Barred except large farm parcels
Zone
District A crash hazard/noise contour

Summary

Land within Brown County's District A aircraft noise contour, 65 LDN or greater near Austin Straubel International Airport, is off-limits to new residential, schools, hospitals and other noise-sensitive uses.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Brown County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

District A shall be mapped to encompass areas which, due to the operation of aircraft, have a noise rating of 65 ldn or greater and are within the aircraft Crash Hazard area...Uses which are specifically prohibited are: residential (except that directly related to a farm operation that exceeds 35 acres and includes soundproofing construction techniques that provide a minimum of twenty (20) decibels outdoor to indoor noise level reduction over current industry standards), hospitals, churches, schools...

Full Breakdown

Brown County Code § 24.15 maps District A around Austin Straubel International Airport wherever aircraft noise reaches 65 LDN or greater and the area sits within the crash hazard zone. New residential development is barred there, except farm-related housing on parcels over 35 acres built with at least twenty decibels of outdoor-to-indoor noise reduction, along with hospitals, churches, schools, theaters, stadiums and campgrounds. Permitted uses are limited to agriculture, forestry, open space, transportation routes, parking, airport facilities, and specified light commercial and industrial uses allowed by the underlying municipal zoning.

Violations & Fines

The Airport Director or Brown County Zoning Administrator may sue to enjoin violations; convicted violators forfeit $25 to $100 per day plus prosecution costs, with up to five days' jail for nonpayment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is LDN?
Day/night average aircraft noise in decibels; HUD treats 65 LDN or higher as incompatible with normal residential use, per § 24.05.
Can I build a house in District A?
Only if it's farm-related housing on more than 35 acres with at least 20 decibels of soundproofing: ordinary residential development is prohibited.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brown County

All Brown County rules

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