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Grand Rapids, MI Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Curfew (TN-CC/TN-TCC)
11 p.m. to 7 a.m. banned
Monthly cap
15 landings, 15 takeoffs per site
Daily cap
2 landings, 2 takeoffs per site
Engine idle limit
3 minutes continuous max
Noise standard
Must meet Chapter 151 limits

Summary

Grand Rapids bars helicopter landings and takeoffs in its TN-CC and TN-TCC districts between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m., caps monthly flights, and requires operators to stay within Chapter 151 noise limits.

A.Landing and Takeoff Restrictions. No person shall cause or allow a helicopter to land or takeoff in a TN-CC or TN-TCC Zone District between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., nor shall any person cause or allow more than fifteen (15) landings and fifteen (15) takeoffs a month from any one (1) site, nor more than two (2) landings and two (2) takeoffs per day from any one (1) site.B.Special Events. The City Manager may grant written permission for additional landings and takeoffs for special events deemed by the Manager to be of community significance.C.Noise Limitations.1.No person shall operate a helicopter or permit a helicopter to be operated so as to exceed the noise limits established in the Noise Control Ordinance (Chapter 151, Article 5 of the City Code).2.Engine Operation. A helicopter engine shall not remain in continuous operation at a landing site for a duration of more than three (3) minutes.D.Exemptions. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to hospitals and emergency centers providing helicopter services, or for emergencies, dignitaries, or City-sponsored event landings and takeoffs.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 70).

Full Breakdown

Section 5.9.13 of the Zoning Ordinance regulates helistops and heliports directly, and its provisions are the operative helicopter-noise rule in the city: Subsection A bars landings and takeoffs in a TN-CC or TN-TCC Zone District between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. and caps activity at 15 landings and 15 takeoffs a month (2 of each per day) from any one site. Subsection C separately requires that helicopter operation not exceed the noise limits set in the City's Noise Control Ordinance (Chapter 151, Article 5), and bars an engine from running continuously at a landing site for more than three minutes. Hospitals, emergency responders and City-sponsored events are exempt.

Violations & Fines

Operating a helicopter outside the 11 p.m.-to-7 a.m. curfew in a TN-CC/TN-TCC district, exceeding the monthly landing/takeoff cap, running an engine past three minutes at a landing site, or exceeding Chapter 151 noise limits all violate Section 5.9.13.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there hours when helicopters can't land in downtown Grand Rapids?
Yes. Section 5.9.13.A bans landings and takeoffs in the TN-CC and TN-TCC districts between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
Is there an exception for medical helicopters?
Yes. Section 5.9.13.D exempts hospitals and emergency centers, along with emergencies and City-sponsored event landings, from these restrictions.

Sources & Official References

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