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Berkeley, CA Noise Ordinances: Barking Dogs (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Barking dog rules in Berkeley, CA, also called nuisance dog, dog noise, or excessive barking ordinances, define when a barking dog becomes a code violation and how complaints are handled.

Key Facts

Governing section
BMC 13.40.070(B)(5)
Automatic-proof threshold
10 min continuous / 30 min intermittent
Complainant requirement
2 households, or 1 in limited cases
Enforcing agency
Animal Control Officer or EHD
Pre-citation step
Warning required, no measurement needed

Summary

BMC 13.40.070(B)(5) makes it a violation to keep an animal whose frequent or long noise annoys two or more neighbors in separate residences, with 10 continuous or 30 intermittent minutes of barking counted as automatic proof of the disturbance.

Animals. Keeping or maintaining, or permitting to be kept or maintained, upon any premises owned, occupied, or controlled by any person of any animal or animals, which by any frequent or long continued noise shall cause annoyance or discomfort to two or more reasonable persons of normal sensitiveness who reside in separate residences (including apartments and condominiums). However, a NCO or their agent may proceed on the basis of a complaint of only one person, if circumstances are determined to exist whereby a noise disturbance caused by an animal affects only one individual. Any noise which is audible continuously for 10 minutes or intermittently for 30 minutes shall be prima facie evidence of such annoyance or discomfort. Factors which can be used to evaluate excessive animal noise include but are not limited to (a) pitch, (b) pattern, and (c) frequency of occurrence. This subsection may be enforced by an Animal Control Officer.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 8031-NS, passed July 28, 2026).

Full Breakdown

The animal-noise subsection sits inside Berkeley's broader Prohibited Acts section and targets any person who keeps or maintains an animal that causes annoyance or discomfort through frequent or long-continued noise to two or more reasonable persons of normal sensitiveness who live in separate residences, expressly including separate apartments and condominium units. The section builds in an evidentiary shortcut: noise that is audible continuously for 10 minutes, or intermittently for 30 minutes, is prima facie evidence that the annoyance or discomfort element is met, so a complainant does not need to independently prove the dog's noise was objectively unreasonable once that duration threshold is documented.

A noise control officer or their agent generally needs complaints from two separate households, but the section lets the City proceed on a single complainant's report where the circumstances show the disturbance genuinely affects only that one individual, such as a home directly adjacent to the source. Investigators weigh pitch, pattern, and frequency of occurrence in evaluating whether barking is excessive, and the subsection is enforceable by an Animal Control Officer as well as the standard Environmental Health Division noise staff. 030(C), not a sound-level measurement, needs to be completed before a citation issues for animal noise.

Violations & Fines

A first documented instance triggers a warning from a noise control officer or Animal Control Officer; the animal's keeper is in violation only if the noise persists after that warning or recurs within an eight-hour period, per 13.40.030(C). A violation is charged as a misdemeanor or infraction at the City's discretion, punishable under BMC Chapter 1.20, and is also declared a public nuisance abatable under BMC 11.40.010 through 11.44.030.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a dog have to bark before it's a violation in Berkeley?
BMC 13.40.070(B)(5) treats barking that is audible continuously for 10 minutes, or intermittently for 30 minutes, as automatic proof the noise is causing annoyance or discomfort.
Does a single neighbor's complaint about barking count in Berkeley?
Generally the City requires complaints from two separate residences, but a noise control officer may proceed on one complaint if the circumstances show the barking affects only that one household.
Who enforces Berkeley's barking dog rule?
The subsection can be enforced by an Animal Control Officer as well as the Environmental Health Division's noise control officers, and a warning must be issued and disregarded before any citation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Berkeley

All Berkeley rules

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