Dearborn, MI Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Residential daytime cap
- 60 dB(A), 7 a.m.-7 p.m.
- Residential nighttime cap
- 50 dB(A), 10 p.m.-7 a.m.
- Commercial cap
- 65 dB(A) day / 60 dB(A) night
- Industrial cap
- 70 dB(A) if fully industrial-adjacent
- Measured at
- Lot boundary line, A-weighted meter
- Variance body
- Zoning Board of Appeals
Summary
Dearborn's zoning ordinance caps steady noise from any land use by district and time of day: 60 dB(A) daytime and 50 dB(A) overnight in residential zones, 65/60 dB(A) in commercial zones, and up to 70 dB(A) in fully industrial areas. Article 8.00, § 8.02.A, measures sound at the lot boundary and lets the Zoning Board of Appeals grant hardship variances.
A. Noise.
1. General requirements. No operation or activity shall be carried on which causes or creates measurable noise levels which exceed the maximum noise level limits prescribed in table A, following, as measured at the boundary line of the lot on which the operation or activity is located.
3. Table of maximum noise levels. Noise levels shall not exceed the limits set forth in the following Table A:
Table A Maximum Permitted Noise Level Zoning District Time Sound Level (A-Weighted) Decibels dB(A) Residential 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. 60 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. 55 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. 50 Commercial 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. 65 7:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. 60 Industrial, where all adjacent properties are zoned Anytime 70 industrial Industrial, where any adjacent properties are zoned Anytime 60 industrial
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-07: Code: Updated through: July 22, 2026 | Zoning: Updated through: July 22, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Table A sets three zoning-district ceilings, each split by time of day. , and 50 dB(A) overnight. Commercial lots allow 65 dB(A) daytime and 60 dB(A) overnight. Industrial lots surrounded entirely by other industrial-zoned property may run 70 dB(A) around the clock, dropping to 60 dB(A) if any adjacent parcel carries a different zoning. Measurements are taken at the lot's boundary line with an ANSI-calibrated, A-weighted sound meter. A companion duration chart forgives short spikes: a source running up to 30 minutes per hour gets a +3 dB(A) allowance, down to +15 dB(A) for bursts of two minutes or less per hour.
Where preexisting street traffic or lawful background noise already exceeds Table A, a use may match that ambient level rather than the table figure, as determined by the zoning administrator. Intermittent or pure-tone sounds that stay under the numeric limit but still draw complaints trigger a zoning administrator investigation, and unresolved, justified complaints after 60 days become enforceable under the zoning ordinance's general remedies. A property owner who cannot meet the table may apply to the Board of Appeals for a variance, supported by a background-noise study and a projected boundary-line noise level; the board may grant relief only where strict compliance creates unnecessary hardship without threatening public health or safety, and may attach operating conditions. m.
Violations & Fines
Article 8.00 is enforced through the zoning ordinance's general compliance procedure in § 8.03: the city investigates complaints, and an operation found in violation of Table A must correct the noise source or face zoning enforcement, including citation and potential revocation of site-plan or use approval. Uncorrected intermittent-noise complaints become independently enforceable after the 60-day investigation period under § 8.02.A.5.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Dearborn's zoning noise limits apply to a neighbor's stereo?
Can a short, loud noise burst still violate the ordinance?
How does a business get relief from the noise table?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dearborn
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