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Shelby County, TN Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Shelby County Code Art. III, §§ 16-61-16-69
Quiet hours for sound devices
11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
Maximum fine
$50.00 per separate violation, per day
Numeric decibel threshold
None set in the county code
Repeat-violation remedy
Public nuisance abatement by injunction
Election sound trucks exempt
10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. on election day

Summary

Unincorporated Shelby County sets no decibel-meter reading anywhere in its noise law. County Code Article III instead bans any "unreasonably loud, disturbing and unnecessary noise" and separately targets amplified sound played loud enough to disturb neighbors between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Violators face a fine up to $50.00 per day, and repeat offenders face nuisance abatement.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Shelby County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 16-61. - Loud, disturbing and unnecessary noises generally. The creating of any unreasonably loud, disturbing and unnecessary noise is prohibited. Any noise of such character, intensity or duration as to be detrimental to the life or health of any individual or in disturbance of the public peace and welfare is prohibited except as hereinafter provided. Sec. 16-63. - Playing of musical instrument or sound device. The playing of any radio, phonograph, or any musical instrument or sound device...particularly during the hours between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., as to annoy or disturb the quiet, comfort or repose of persons in any health care facility or in any dwelling or other type of residence, or of any person in the vicinity is hereby prohibited. Sec. 16-67. - Enforcement; fines. Violation of any section of this article is hereby declared to be unlawful and punishable by a fine not to exceed $50.00 for each separate violation. Each day that any violation of this article continues shall constitute a separate violation. Sec. 16-69. - Applicability. This article is not intended to prohibit engagement in any legitimate business activities so long as such activities do not unreasonably interfere with the use and enjoyment of surrounding residential and commercial areas.

Full Breakdown

Shelby County Code Article III (§§ 16-61 through 16-69) governs noise in the unincorporated county without printing a decibel number anywhere in the text. " Section 16-62 separately bars excessive noise on any street next to a school, church, or health care facility while in session, and Sections 16-64 and 16-65 cover noisy animals and noisy vehicles respectively. , and state-approved boat races. 00 for each separate violation," with each day of a continuing violation counted as its own separate offense. Section 16-68 lets the county treat repeated violations as a public nuisance subject to abatement through injunctive relief, a civil remedy on top of the fine. Section 16-69 clarifies the article does not stop legitimate business activity that does not unreasonably interfere with surrounding residential and commercial areas.

Violations & Fines

A single citation under §§ 16-61 through 16-65 tops out at a $50.00 fine, but Section 16-67 counts every day a violation continues as its own separate offense, so an unresolved noise complaint can generate several $50.00 fines within one week. Section 16-68 escalates repeated violations to a public nuisance the county can address through injunctive relief in court, a remedy available independent of, and in addition to, any fine already assessed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Shelby County use a decibel meter to measure noise complaints?
No. County Code Section 16-61 bans "unreasonably loud, disturbing and unnecessary noise" using a subjective public-peace standard, not a measured decibel reading. Officers judge whether the noise disturbs a person's life, health, or peace rather than comparing it against a numeric decibel limit posted anywhere in the code.
What hours restrict loud music in unincorporated Shelby County?
Section 16-63 targets radios, phonographs, musical instruments and loudspeakers played loudly enough to annoy neighbors "particularly during the hours between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m." Amplified sound that disturbs a dwelling, health care facility or nearby person outside those hours can still violate the general Section 16-61 prohibition.
How much is the fine for a Shelby County noise violation?
Section 16-67 caps the penalty at $50.00 for each separate violation, but treats every day a violation continues as its own separate offense. Repeated violations also qualify as a public nuisance under Section 16-68, letting the county seek injunctive relief in court instead of, or in addition to, further fines.
Are any noises exempt from Shelby County's noise law?
Yes. Section 16-66 exempts vehicles on necessary public business, nighttime road repairs when daytime work is impractical, noncommercial public-address amplification, election sound trucks running 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on election day, and state-approved boat races or regattas from the article's prohibitions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Shelby County

All Shelby County rules

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