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York County, VA Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Outdoor residential (day)
65 dB(A), 7 a.m.-11 p.m.
Outdoor residential (night)
55 dB(A), 11 p.m.-7 a.m.
Indoor residential (night)
50 dB(A)
Non-residential outdoor
65 dB(A), 24 hours
Public-area limit
65/55 dB(A) at 6 feet
Governing section
County Code § 16-19.3

Summary

York County, Virginia sets numeric sound-pressure limits in County Code § 16-19.3: outdoor noise reaching a residential property may not exceed 65 dB(A) from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. or 55 dB(A) overnight, with lower indoor limits of 55 and 50 dB(A). The strictest classification applies when a noise source spans districts.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of York County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Maximum sound pressure levels. In addition to, and not in limitation of the specific prohibitions of Section 16-19.2, no person shall operate or permit to be operated any noise source which generates a sound pressure level exceeding the limits set forth in the following tables when measured at or outside the property boundary of the noise source or at any point within any other property affected by the noise. ... (a)Outdoors. ... Receiving Property Category Residential Property or residential portion of a multi-use property Non-residential facility including non-residential portion of multi-use facility Time 7 a.m.—11 p.m. 11 p.m.—7 a.m. 24 hours Maximum A-Weighted sound level standard, dB 65 55 65

Full Breakdown

Section 16-19.3, 'Prohibited noise, generally,' works alongside the specific-conduct list in Sec. 16-19.2 by setting numeric maximum sound pressure levels measured at or outside the noise source's property boundary, or at any affected property. Outdoors, a residential property or the residential portion of a multi-use property may not receive more than 65 dB(A) between 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m., dropping to 55 dB(A) between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.; a non-residential facility's limit is a flat 65 dB(A) around the clock. Indoors, the corresponding limits are 55 dB(A) daytime and 50 dB(A) nighttime for residential receivers, and 55 dB(A) at all hours for non-residential receivers.

In multi-family buildings, measurements are taken from common areas or other units at the request of the affected owner or tenant, at least four feet from the nearest wall, ceiling or floor, with doors closed and windows positioned normally for the season. A separate public-areas standard in subsection (c) caps sound measured six feet from the source at 65 dB(A) from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. and 55 dB(A) overnight, though permitted events under Chapter 17, such as licensed outdoor gatherings, dances and shows, are excused from that cap.

Where a noise source can be measured in more than one district classification, the ordinance applies the most restrictive limit. These tables, adopted by Ord. No. 10-8(R-1) on January 18, 2011, give York County Sheriff's Office deputies an objective decibel standard distinct from the 'plainly audible' test used in Sec. 16-19.2, and the county administrator maintains procedures for testing and calibrating the sound meters used to enforce them under Sec. 16-19.4.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the Sec. 16-19.3 decibel tables is a misdemeanor under Sec. 16-19.6, punishable by a fine up to $250.00 for a first offense and up to $500.00 for any repeat offense within twelve months, with each day of excess noise a separate offense. Sheriff's Office deputies use calibrated meters tested under standards set by the county administrator per Sec. 16-19.4.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum outdoor noise level allowed in a York County residential area?
Section 16-19.3 caps outdoor sound reaching a residential property at 65 dB(A) between 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m., dropping to 55 dB(A) between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. A non-residential property has a flat 65 dB(A) limit around the clock under the same table.
Are indoor noise limits different from outdoor limits in York County?
Yes. Section 16-19.3(b) sets indoor limits five decibels lower than the outdoor table: 55 dB(A) for a residential receiver between 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m., 50 dB(A) overnight, and 55 dB(A) at all hours for a non-residential receiver, measured at least four feet from the nearest surface.
Do permitted events like festivals have to meet the decibel limits?
Not the public-areas cap. Section 16-19.3(c) exempts occasional outdoor gatherings, public dances, shows, and sporting and entertainment events from the 65/55 dB(A) public-area limit when they are conducted under a permit or license issued under Chapter 17 for staging such events.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in York County

All York County rules

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