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Johnston County, NC Noise Ordinances: Vehicle Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covered vehicles
Autos, motorcycles, ATVs, any motor vehicle
Trigger
Out of repair or factory-modified
Enforcing agency
Johnston County Sheriff's Office
Offense class
Class 3 misdemeanor
First-offense fine minimum
$50.00
Third-offense fine minimum
$500.00 or more

Summary

Driving an automobile, motorcycle, ATV or any motor vehicle that is out of repair, modified from factory settings, or loaded so it grates, grinds or rattles loudly is a noise violation in unincorporated Johnston County under section 12-32(d)(5). Deputies can cite the operator directly as a Class 3 misdemeanor with fines starting at $50.00.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Johnston County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(5) The use of any automobile, motorcycle, ATV or other motor vehicle or vehicle of any kind which may be so out of repair, so modified from factory settings or equipment, and/or so loaded or operated in such manner, as to create loud grating, grinding, rattling or other noise caused by or emanating from such vehicle or its operation or which otherwise shall be, create or cause an unreasonably loud or disturbing noise as defined under this article. ... (e) Enforcement. The violation of this section shall be punished as provided under G.S. 14-4. Any person or corporation or other legal entity violating this article shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $500.00. A first violation of this article shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $50.00; a second violation shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $150.00; and a third violation, or more, each shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $500.00.

Full Breakdown

Johnston County Code § 12-32(d)(5) declares it a loud and disturbing noise violation to use any automobile, motorcycle, ATV or other motor vehicle that is so out of repair, so modified from factory settings or equipment, or so loaded or operated as to create loud grating, grinding, rattling or other noise from the vehicle or its operation, or that otherwise creates an unreasonably loud or disturbing noise as defined elsewhere in the article. The clause sits alongside a separate horn provision in subsection (d)(2), which bars sounding a horn or signal device, other than as a danger signal or as required by law, so as to create an unreasonably loud or harsh sound or sounding it for an unreasonable period.

Both provisions draw on the same reasonableness test set out in subsections (a) through (c): whether the noise is recurrent, whether it has been mechanically enhanced, its proximity to residential structures, and the time of day it occurs. Section 12-33 exempts noise from properly repaired trains and from emergency vehicles engaged in their proper functions, but it does not exempt a private vehicle that is simply out of repair or modified to run louder than factory specification; that vehicle remains squarely covered by subsection (d)(5) regardless of when it is driven.

Violations & Fines

A vehicle-noise violation under section 12-32(d)(5) is a Class 3 misdemeanor punished under G.S. 14-4, with a cap of $500.00. Johnston County's own minimums escalate with each offense: not less than $50.00 for a first violation, not less than $150.00 for a second, and not less than $500.00 for a third or subsequent violation. The Johnston County Sheriff's Office issues the citation to the vehicle's operator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Johnston County regulate loud aftermarket exhausts?
Yes. Section 12-32(d)(5) covers any motor vehicle that is so modified from factory settings or equipment that it creates loud grating, grinding, rattling or otherwise unreasonably loud noise, which reaches modified mufflers and exhaust systems.
Is honking a car horn regulated separately from vehicle noise in Johnston County?
Yes. Subsection (d)(2) separately bars sounding a horn or signal device, except as a danger signal or as required by law, so as to create an unreasonably loud or harsh sound, or sounding it for an unreasonable period, apart from the general vehicle-noise clause in (d)(5).
What fine applies to a first loud-vehicle citation in Johnston County?
A first violation of section 12-32, including the vehicle-noise clause in (d)(5), carries a minimum fine of $50.00 under the article's enforcement provision in subsection (e), rising to $150.00 for a second violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Johnston County

All Johnston County rules

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