Santa Fe, NM Outdoor Cooking: BBQ & Propane Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Zoning classification
- Accessory use ('A'), not a listed use
- Permit required for placement
- None beyond accessory-use rule
- Allowed districts
- RR, R-1-R-29, RAC, AC, C-1, C-2, C-4, HZ, BCD, MU
- Prohibited districts
- MHP, I-1, BIP, SC-1, SC-2, SC-3
- Fuel/flame rules
- Governed separately by 2021 IFC, Chapter 12
Summary
Santa Fe's zoning code lists private barbecue pits as a permitted accessory use in the Table of Permitted Uses, marked 'A' across the RR, R-1 through R-29, RAC, AC, C-1, C-2, C-4, HZ, BCD and MU districts. No zoning permit is required beyond compliance with Section 14-6.3's accessory-use standards.
(3)Accessory Uses An "A" in a cell indicates that a use category is permitted as an accessory use as described in Section 14-6.3. ... Private barbecue pits, private swimming pools A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Full Breakdown
Table 14-6.1-1 sorts every land use in Santa Fe into three categories: 'P' for permitted by right, 'S' for special use permit, and 'A' for accessory use. 'Private barbecue pits, private swimming pools' carries an 'A' designation, meaning the code treats a backyard grill or fire pit the same way it treats a home's swimming pool: allowed automatically as an accessory to the house, without a separate zoning permit, as long as it stays clearly incidental and subordinate to the residential use on the lot, the general accessory-use standard set out in Section 14-6.1(B)(3) and Section 14-6.3.
The 'A' mark applies across the RR, R-1 through R-9, R7(I), RC-5, RC-8, R-10 through R-29, RAC, AC, C-1, C-2, C-4, HZ, BCD and MU districts; the code leaves the cell blank, meaning prohibited, in the MHP, I-1, BIP, SC-1, SC-2 and SC-3 districts. Because a barbecue pit is an accessory use rather than a listed principal use, it does not get its own setback or placement table in Chapter 14; instead it falls under the general rule that accessory structures follow the same yard and height standards as the principal structure they serve, per Note 14 of Table 14-7.2-1.
A propane or charcoal grill's fuel storage and open flame are separately subject to the 2021 International Fire Code as adopted in Chapter 12, which the fire department enforces on top of the zoning classification.
Violations & Fines
Operating a barbecue pit or grill that has grown beyond an accessory use, for example a commercial smokehouse or catering operation, on residential property is a Chapter 14 land use violation, and the Land Use Director's Article 14-11 remedies apply: notice of violation, an order to discontinue the illegal use, and civil fines from $100 to $500 over repeat offenses. A grill or propane tank that violates the fire code's storage or clearance rules is separately enforced by the fire marshal under Chapter 12.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to put a barbecue pit in my Santa Fe backyard?
Are there setback rules just for a grill or fire pit?
Can I put a barbecue pit on commercially or industrially zoned land?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Fe
Compare Santa Fe to another location·View the New Mexico outdoor cooking overview
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