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Forsyth County, GA Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Cooking/grill fires
No fee or permit needed
Fireplace/chimenea clearance
25 feet from combustibles
Approved fuel
Untreated wood, lumber, fire logs, charcoal
Never operated
Inside structures or on combustible surfaces
Burn hours
10:00 a.m. to 1 hr before sunset
Legal through summer
Recreational/cooking fires exempted

Summary

Charcoal grills and cooking fires need no county permit, but chimneas, fire bowls and outdoor fireplaces must burn only untreated wood, lumber, manufactured fire logs or charcoal, and stay 25 feet from anything combustible. Code of Ordinances § 38-49(b)(4) and (s) cover recreational cooking fires and fixed outdoor-fireplace devices separately inside the county's burning ordinance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Forsyth County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(4)Recreation/cooking fires. For recreational purposes, cooking food for immediate human consumption, camp fires in designated camping areas and barbecue grills. Recreational bonfires are subject to the location and fuel type. ... (s)Outdoor fireplaces, chimneas, fire bowls, and other similar devices, shall be constructed and used in compliance with manufacturer's instructions and recommendations and shall not be operated inside structures, on combustible surfaces or within 25 feet of combustible material. The only materials that may be burned in such devices is untreated wood, lumber, manufactured fire logs, or charcoal.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 43).

Full Breakdown

Forsyth County splits outdoor cooking and ambiance fires into two rules within its general open-burning ordinance. Subsection (b)(4) puts cooking food for immediate human consumption, campfires in designated camping areas, and barbecue grills on the list of activities allowed without a fee or county permit, though it notes that recreational bonfires specifically are subject to location and fuel-type limits elsewhere in the section. A separate device-based rule in subsection (s) governs outdoor fireplaces, chimneas, fire bowls and similar manufactured devices: they must be built and used according to the manufacturer's instructions, may never operate inside a structure or on a combustible surface, must stay at least 25 feet from combustible material, and may burn only untreated wood, lumber, manufactured fire logs or charcoal, ruling out treated lumber, trash or other debris as fuel.

-to-one-hour-before-sunset window under subsection (h), and the fire marshal retains authority under subsection (m) to have any device extinguished if it becomes a danger to public safety or property or a sign of environmental harm. Subsection (g)'s May-through-September restriction leaves recreational and cooking fires on the approved list, so a backyard grill or smoker used for actual cooking stays legal through the summer months even while most other open-burning categories are suspended.

Violations & Fines

Burning anything besides untreated wood, lumber, manufactured fire logs or charcoal in a chimenea, fire bowl or outdoor fireplace, or running one closer than 25 feet to combustible material or on a combustible surface, violates § 38-49(s) and exposes the operator to the same criminal and civil penalties as any other unauthorized burning under § 38-53, including a $100 civil penalty for each day the violation continues after notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a charcoal smoker in my backyard without a permit?
Yes. Subsection (b)(4) puts cooking food for immediate human consumption on the list of activities allowed without a fee or county permit, alongside campfires in designated camping areas and barbecue grills. You still must keep it within the article's authorized burning hours and away from banned fuels.
What can I burn in a chimenea or fire bowl?
Only untreated wood, lumber, manufactured fire logs or charcoal. Subsection (s) limits fuel in outdoor fireplaces, chimneas and fire bowls to those materials and requires the device to sit at least 25 feet from anything combustible and never run on a combustible surface or inside a structure.
Can I put my chimenea on my wood deck?
No. Subsection (s) specifically bars operating an outdoor fireplace, chimenea, fire bowl or similar device on a combustible surface, and a wood deck qualifies. It also cannot run inside any structure, including a screened porch.
Is grilling restricted during the summer burn-ban months?
No. Subsection (g)'s May-through-September restriction lists recreational and cooking fires, covering grills and cooking fires under (b)(4), as one of the few categories still allowed, so ordinary grilling and smoker use continue legally through the summer.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Forsyth County

All Forsyth County rules

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