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Franklin, TN Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit for cooking fires
None required
Covers
Barbecues, outdoor fireplaces
Other open burning
Prohibited citywide
Enforcement
Fire Marshal

Summary

Franklin bans open burning citywide but expressly exempts non-commercial cooking fires, including barbecues and outdoor fireplaces, which need no permit under the fire code.

No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit open burning within the entire city limits of Franklin except as set out in subsection (2).(2)Exceptions:(a)Non-commercial fires used for cooking of food including barbecues and outdoor fireplaces;...(m)Exceptions (a) and (c) above are allowed with no permit requirements.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 30 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Franklin's fire code prohibits open burning inside the entire city limits, but Sec. 7-224(2)(a) carves out non-commercial fires used for cooking food, including barbecues and outdoor fireplaces. Subsection (2)(m) confirms this exception, along with the commercial barbecue fireplace exception, carries no permit requirement. Ceremonial or recreational fires like bonfires still need a fire department permit, so a backyard smoker or grill is treated differently under the code than a bonfire.

Violations & Fines

Open burning outside the listed exceptions violates Sec. 7-224 and is enforced by the Franklin Fire Marshal, who may order a fire extinguished on the spot; violations are punishable under the Municipal Code's general penalty clause.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to grill or smoke meat in my Franklin backyard?
No. Sec. 7-224(2)(a) exempts non-commercial cooking fires, including barbecues and outdoor fireplaces, from Franklin's open burning ban and from any permit requirement.
Can I have a bonfire instead of a cookout?
Not without a permit. Ceremonial or recreational fires like bonfires fall under a separate exception, Sec. 7-224(2)(d), which does require a fire department permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin

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