Pasadena, CA Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Clearance distance
- 15 feet from any structure or combustible material
- Residential exemption
- One- and two-family dwellings are exempt entirely
- Governing section
- PMC § 14.28.050, adopting IFC § 307.4.3
- Effective date
- November 10, 2025 (Ord. No. 7461)
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor under § 14.28.040 and Chapter 1.24
- Enforcing agency
- Pasadena Fire Department fire code official
Summary
Pasadena's Fire Code bans operating a portable outdoor fireplace or similar open-flame appliance within 15 feet of any structure or combustible material, unless the exception for one- and two-family homes applies. Added to the Fire Prevention Code on November 10, 2025, it governs backyard fire pits, chimineas and similar devices citywide, enforced by the Fire Department.
307.4.3 Portable outdoor fireplaces. Portable outdoor fireplaces shall be used in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and shall not be operated within 15 feet (3048 mm) of a structure or combustible material. Exception: 1. Portable outdoor fireplaces used at one-and two-family dwellings. 2. Portable outdoor fireplaces as approved by the fire code official for Fire Department staffed special events within the parameters established by the fire code official.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 79 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Pasadena Municipal Code Section 14.28.050 amends Section 307.4.3 of the International Fire Code to require that any portable outdoor fireplace be used according to the manufacturer's instructions and never operated within 15 feet of a structure or combustible material. The provision reaches chimineas, fire pits, and similar manufactured open-flame appliances used for backyard cooking or ambiance.
The section carries two carve-outs. First, portable outdoor fireplaces used at one- and two-family dwellings are exempt from the 15-foot standard entirely, so most single-family backyard fire pits and chimineas fall outside the clearance rule. Second, the fire code official may approve portable fireplaces for Fire Department-staffed special events under whatever parameters the official sets for that event. That leaves the mandatory clearance targeting multifamily buildings, commercial properties, and unstaffed public gatherings, where the risk of fire spread to adjoining units or crowds is higher.
The chapter took effect November 10, 2025, under Ordinance No. 7461, which repealed and replaced the entire prior Chapter 14.28 fire code adoption. Pasadena adopted the 2025 California Fire Code and portions of the 2024 International Fire Code as its base text, then layered in local amendments like Section 14.28.050. Enforcement runs through the fire code official, a Pasadena Fire Department inspector, who can order a device relocated or extinguished if it violates the clearance standard during an inspection or complaint response.
Violations & Fines
Operating a portable outdoor fireplace within 15 feet of a structure outside the residential exception is a misdemeanor under Section 14.28.040, which applies Chapter 1.24's general fire code penalties to any violation of the Fire Prevention Code. A fire code official who finds a violation during inspection can order the appliance moved, extinguished, or removed, and repeat violations at multifamily or commercial properties can trigger additional code enforcement action alongside the misdemeanor charge.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the 15-foot rule apply to my backyard fire pit at a single-family home?
What counts as a portable outdoor fireplace under Pasadena's code?
Can a portable fireplace ever be used closer than 15 feet at an event?
What happens if a multifamily property violates the clearance rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Pasadena
California rules heatmap·Compare Pasadena to another location·View the California outdoor cooking overview
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