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Bayonne, NJ Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies to
Limited Commercial Overlay billboards
Lighting standard
must restrict glare and spillover
Citywide sign ban
no flashing/intermittent illumination
State overlay
N.J.A.C. 16:41C-1.1 et seq.
Reviewing official
Zoning Officer
Max penalty
$1,250 fine or 90 days

Summary

In the City of Bayonne, billboards allowed within the Limited Commercial Overlay Zone District along the New Jersey Turnpike must be lit so their lighting restricts glare and spillover onto adjoining areas, a standalone requirement inside the C-2 Community Commercial District's billboard standards, on top of the state's own outdoor-advertising lighting rules.

A limited commercial use billboard is one consisting of the following elements and criteria: ... Lighting for a limited commercial use billboard shall be designed to restrict glare and spillover to the adjoining areas. ... The applicant shall comply with the Roadside Sign Control and Outdoor Advertising Act (N.J.S.A. 27:5-5 et seq.) and Regulations (N.J.A.C. 16:41C-1.1 et seq.), as well as any other applicable statutes, laws and regulations related to billboards.

Full Breakdown

Bayonne City Code § 35-5.9(f)(2)(h) sets a distinct lighting standard for the billboards permitted within the Limited Commercial Overlay Zone District that the City created along the New Jersey Turnpike: lighting for a qualifying billboard must be designed to restrict glare and spillover to the adjoining areas. The requirement sits inside the same list of criteria that caps billboard height at 50 feet, sets a 200-foot buffer from residential zones, and limits advertising area to 672 square feet per face, so lighting design is reviewed alongside those dimensional limits when the Zoning Officer processes a billboard application.

Section 35-5.9(f)(2)(i) layers on state law, requiring every applicant to comply with the Roadside Sign Control and Outdoor Advertising Act, N.J.S.A. 27:5-5 et seq., and its implementing regulations at N.J.A.C. 16:41C-1.1 et seq., which carry their own illumination standards for signs facing state highways. Outside the Overlay District, Bayonne's general sign code separately bans any illuminated sign anywhere in the city that has interior or exterior flashing light sources, intermittent or variable-intensity lighting, or that causes glare on pedestrian or vehicular circulation patterns within or into residential areas, under § 35-25.2c(2).

A Turnpike billboard's lighting therefore has to clear both the citywide flashing-light ban and the Overlay District's specific glare-and-spillover standard before the Zoning Officer will sign off on the application.

Violations & Fines

The Zoning Officer reviews billboard lighting design as part of the permit application and can issue written notice for lighting that produces glare or spillover, or that flashes or varies in intensity, under §§ 35-31.2 and 35-25.2. An owner who fails to correct a cited light source risks a Municipal Court summons, and, absent a chapter-specific fine, conviction carries the citywide maximum under § 1-5.1: up to $1,250, up to 90 days in jail, or up to 90 days of community service.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Bayonne's Turnpike billboards have a special lighting rule?
Yes. Under § 35-5.9(f)(2)(h), lighting for a Limited Commercial Overlay Zone District billboard must be designed to restrict glare and spillover to the adjoining areas, a standard reviewed by the Zoning Officer alongside the billboard's height, setback and area limits.
Can a billboard along the Turnpike flash or use variable-intensity lights?
No. Bayonne's citywide sign rule at § 35-25.2 bars any illuminated sign, including a billboard, from using flashing, intermittent or variable-intensity lighting or lighting that causes glare on vehicular or pedestrian circulation, on top of the Overlay District's own glare-and-spillover standard.
Does state law regulate billboard lighting too?
Yes. Applicants must also comply with New Jersey's Roadside Sign Control and Outdoor Advertising Act, N.J.S.A. 27:5-5 et seq., and its regulations at N.J.A.C. 16:41C-1.1 et seq., which impose their own illumination standards for signs along the Turnpike.

Sources & Official References

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