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Burleson, TX Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Brightness limit
0.3 footcandles above ambient light
Measured with
Footcandle meter at a pre-set distance
Required device
Light sensing device adjusting to ambient light
Shielding
Shielded upward; no beams at roadway or homes
Airport zone
Spinks Airport Air Hazard Zoning Ordinance governs
Section
Burleson Code of Ordinances § 63-55(d)

Summary

Digital billboards in the City of Burleson, Texas cannot operate at brightness levels of more than 0.3 footcandles above ambient light, measured with a footcandle meter at a pre-set distance. Section 63-55(d) also requires a light sensing device that adjusts brightness as ambient light changes, and upward shielding so beams are not directed at a traveled roadway or an occupied residential area.

§ 63-55. Permanent off-premises signs (billboard). ... (d) Illumination. (1) Signs shall be shielded upward to prevent beams or rays from being directed at any portion of a traveled roadway or an occupied residential area and shall not be of such intensity or brilliance as to cause glare or impair vision. ... (2) Each display must have a light sensing device that will adjust the brightness as ambient light conditions change. (3) Digital billboards shall not operate at brightness levels of more than 0.3 footcandles above ambient light, as measured using a footcandle meter at a pre-set distance. a. Pre-set distances to measure the footcandle's impact vary with the expected viewing distances of each size sign. b. Measurement distance criteria: Distance to be measured from: 12' × 25' 150' 10'6" × 36' 200' 14' × 48' 250' 20' × 60' 350'

Full Breakdown

Subsection (d) of § 63-55 of the Burleson Code of Ordinances, titled Illumination, has three layers. First, signs shall be shielded upward to prevent beams or rays from being directed at any portion of a traveled roadway or an occupied residential area, and shall not be of such intensity or brilliance as to cause glare or impair vision. Second, each display must have a light sensing device that will adjust the brightness as ambient light conditions change. Third, digital billboards shall not operate at brightness levels of more than 0.3 footcandles above ambient light, measured with a footcandle meter at a pre-set distance.

The pre-set distances are tied to the size of the sign face. The printed measurement table lists sign sizes of 12' × 25', 10'6" × 36', 14' × 48' and 20' × 60' alongside distances of 150', 200', 250' and 350', in that order, and the code says the pre-set distances vary with the expected viewing distances of each size sign. The code defines a footcandle as a measure of illumination on a surface that is one foot from a uniform source of light of one candle and equal to one lumen per square foot.

Several other provisions frame the billboard rule. The Spinks Airport Air Hazard Zoning Ordinance, as referred to by Resolution 503, governs all illuminated signs located within identified air hazard zoning districts, and § 63-11(5) prohibits signs with external illumination directed upward and toward aircraft. Section 63-11(3) prohibits any light source that produces a revolving beam or beacons that resemble emergency vehicle lights. The general lighting standard in § 63-102 requires brightness no greater than necessary to meet reasonable needs, shielding of light sources from adjacent buildings and streets, and no excessive glare for pedestrians or motorists. Under § 63-101(a), the applicant must submit lighting and illumination details to the building official before a sign permit is granted. These rules apply only to existing nonconforming billboards, since new ones are prohibited by § 63-55(a)(1).

Violations & Fines

Operating a digital billboard in the City of Burleson above 0.3 footcandles over ambient light, without a brightness-adjusting light sensing device, or without upward shielding violates § 63-55(d). Under § 63-103, the code enforcement officer can order an unsafe sign corrected and, after 30 days, remove it at the owner's expense with the cost certified as a lien. Section 1-14 sets the default fine at up to $500.00, and up to $2,000.00 for zoning rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can a digital billboard be in Burleson?
Section 63-55(d)(3) says digital billboards shall not operate at brightness levels of more than 0.3 footcandles above ambient light, as measured using a footcandle meter at a pre-set distance. Each display must also have a light sensing device that adjusts the brightness as ambient light conditions change.
From how far away is brightness measured?
The distance depends on the sign face. The code's table pairs sign sizes of 12' × 25', 10'6" × 36', 14' × 48' and 20' × 60' with distances of 150', 200', 250' and 350', in that order, reflecting the expected viewing distances of each size sign.
Do billboards need shielding?
Yes. Section 63-55(d)(1) requires signs to be shielded upward to prevent beams or rays from being directed at any portion of a traveled roadway or an occupied residential area, and bars intensity or brilliance that causes glare or impairs vision. Section 63-11(5) also prohibits upward external lighting toward aircraft.
Does an airport rule apply to lit signs?
Yes, near Spinks Airport. Section 63-55(d)(1) says the Spinks Airport Air Hazard Zoning Ordinance, as referred to by Resolution 503, governs all illuminated signs located within identified air hazard zoning districts, and § 63-55(a)(3) bars any sign from extending into an airport air hazard zone.

Sources & Official References

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