Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Rutherford County, TN Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lighting type
External only, no internal illumination
Max sign area
775 sq ft
Max height
35 feet
Residential buffer
200 ft minimum
Location
I-24 frontage only
Penalty
Up to $50/day, § 1208 B

Summary

Off-premise billboards along I-24 in unincorporated Rutherford County must use external lighting only, with no internal illumination, under Zoning Ordinance Section 1205 B.3.i.v. The same subsection caps billboards at 775 square feet and 35 feet tall, limits them to one sign face per direction, and bars them within 200 feet of any residential zoning district.

City-specific rules exist: Murfreesboro has its own billboard lighting rules that differ from Rutherford County's county-level regulations. If you live in Murfreesboro, check the city-specific page instead.

i. Billboards (off-premise signs)

i. Number – 1 sign face allowed per direction

ii. Sign Area – Shall not exceed 775 square feet

iii. Height – Sign and sign structure shall not exceed 35 feet

iv. Setbacks – 15 feet minimum from interstate R.O.W.; 200 feet maximum from interstate R.O.W.; 10 feet minimum from side or rear property line

v. Illumination – External lighting only

vi. Location – Allowed only along the frontage of I-24; shall not be located within 200 feet of any residential zoning district boundary

Full Breakdown

i regulates billboards, defined as off-premise signs, as their own category, separate from the on-premise ground signs businesses use to advertise themselves. Billboards are allowed only along the frontage of I-24, one sign face per direction, up to 775 square feet and 35 feet in height. Subsection v sets the lighting standard directly: illumination is external lighting only, meaning a billboard along I-24 can be lit by fixtures aimed at the sign face from outside, but it cannot be internally illuminated, backlit, or built as a lightbox.

g, which permits internal lighting only. Billboards also carry their own setback package: at least 15 feet and no more than 200 feet from the interstate right-of-way, at least 10 feet from a side or rear property line, and they cannot sit within 200 feet of any residential zoning district boundary. Spacing rules layered on top require at least 1,000 feet from an interchange or at-grade intersection and at least 1,000 feet from the closest billboard on the same side of the road. Because Section 1204 O also bars sign display areas with varying light illumination or intensity, an externally lit billboard cannot use flashing or intensity-varying floodlights either, only steady external fixtures.

Violations & Fines

A billboard built with internal illumination, a lightbox face, or flashing floodlights violates Section 1205 B.3.i.v and Section 1204 O, and is enforced under Section 1208 by the Director of Building Codes. Conviction is a misdemeanor with a fine of up to $50.00 under Section 1208 B, and each day the noncompliant lighting remains counts as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a billboard along I-24 be internally lit or built as a lightbox?
No. Section 1205 B.3.i.v limits billboard illumination to external lighting only, so the sign face must be lit by fixtures shining onto it from outside, not backlit or internally illuminated. That's the opposite of the Interstate On-Site Ground Sign category, which requires internal lighting only.
How close to a residential neighborhood can a lit billboard sit?
No closer than 200 feet from any residential zoning district boundary, per Section 1205 B.3.i.vi, in addition to the 15-to-200-foot setback from the interstate right-of-way and the 10-foot side or rear property line setback in Section 1205 B.3.i.iv.
Are flashing or intensity-changing lights allowed on a billboard?
No. Even with external illumination, Section 1204 O bars any sign display, including billboards, from varying light intensity, blinking, or flashing, so the lighting fixtures must be steady, not programmed to change brightness or flash.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rutherford County

All Rutherford County rules

Compare Rutherford County to another location·View the Tennessee outdoor lighting overview

Get notified when Billboard Lighting in Rutherford County, TN changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Billboard Lighting in Cities Across Rutherford County