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Frisco, TX Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max luminance
750 cd/m2 (Nits)
Compliance window
half-hour before sunset through sunrise
External fixtures
must be fully shielded
Sunrise/sunset source
NOAA-determined times
Applies to
every illuminated sign, any zoning district
Enforcement
misdemeanor up to $500/day (§70-22)

Summary

Every illuminated sign in Frisco, including electronic message boards, is capped at 750 candelas per square meter under Section 70-28, and external fixtures must be fully shielded. The luminance limit kicks in a half hour before sunset and stays in force through sunrise, using NOAA sunset and sunrise times.

Signs may be illuminated consistent with the following standards: (1) A sign in any zoning district may be illuminated at night. Signs that are illuminated at night may not exceed a maximum luminance level of 750 cd/m2 or Nits, regardless of the method of illumination. (2) Signs that have external illumination, whether the lighting is mounted above or below the sign face or panel, shall have lighting fixtures or luminaires that are fully shielded as defined in the Lighting and Glare Standards of the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance, as it exists or may be amended. (3) All illuminated signs must comply with the maximum luminance level of 750 cd/m2 or Nits at least one-half hour before apparent sunset.

Full Breakdown

Section 70-28 sets a single luminance ceiling for every illuminated sign in the city, whether the light source is internal or external: no more than 750 candelas per square meter, expressed in the code as 'cd/m2 or Nits,' regardless of how the sign is lit. Signs that use external illumination, meaning fixtures mounted above or below the sign face rather than lit from within, must use lighting fixtures or luminaires that are fully shielded as that term is defined in the Lighting and Glare Standards of the city's Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance, so light spills toward the sign face rather than into the sky or onto neighboring properties.

The luminance cap does not just apply at some arbitrary nighttime hour; Section 70-28(3) requires compliance starting at least one-half hour before apparent sunset and continuing through the entire night until apparent sunrise, at which point the sign can return to daytime brightness levels. Frisco ties 'apparent' sunrise and sunset to the specific dates and location determined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, so the compliance window shifts with the calendar rather than using a fixed clock time. This illumination standard applies on top of, not instead of, the message-display rules in Section 70-27 for changeable copy signs, and any sign, illuminated or not, is still subject to the general prohibitions in Section 70-18, including a ban on searchlights and skylights.

Violations & Fines

A sign that exceeds the 750 cd/m2 luminance cap, uses an unshielded external fixture, or stays at daytime brightness after the half-hour-before-sunset compliance window begins violates Section 70-28 and is enforced under Chapter 70's general penalty scheme: a misdemeanor fine of up to $500 per day under Section 70-22, plus a possible civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day under Section 70-23 for a notified, continuing violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can an illuminated sign be at night in Frisco?
No brighter than 750 candelas per square meter, the luminance unit the code calls 'cd/m2 or Nits.' Section 70-28 applies this single cap to every illuminated sign in every zoning district regardless of how the sign is lit, and it stays in force from a half hour before sunset through sunrise.
Do sign floodlights in Frisco need to be shielded?
Yes, if the lighting is mounted above or below the sign face for external illumination. Section 70-28(2) requires those fixtures or luminaires to be fully shielded as defined in the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance's Lighting and Glare Standards, so light is directed at the sign rather than spilling outward or upward.
What time does the Frisco sign brightness rule start each day?
A half hour before apparent sunset, using sunrise and sunset times as determined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration for Frisco's location and the date. The 750 cd/m2 cap then applies continuously through the night until apparent sunrise, at which point normal daytime brightness resumes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Frisco

All Frisco rules

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