Harford County, MD Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- State dark-sky law
- None
- County rule
- Section 267-79 shielding
- Lighting plan
- Required at site plan
- Near shore
- Critical Area review
Summary
Maryland has no statewide dark-sky law, but Harford County's zoning code does regulate lighting. Section 267-79 requires that light be shaded, shielded, or directed so it does not reflect into residential lots or buildings, with lighting plans reviewed at site-plan approval.
Lighting shall be designed and controlled so that any light shall be shaded, shielded or directed so that light intensity or brightness does not adversely affect the operation of vehicles or reflect into residential lots or buildings.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4988582; v46 updated 2026-06-09; through 06-09-2026).
Full Breakdown
There is no Maryland statute imposing dark-sky lighting on private property, so the rule in Harford County is the county's own zoning code. Section 267-79 requires that lighting be designed and controlled so that any light is shaded, shielded, or directed so its intensity does not adversely affect vehicles or reflect into residential lots or buildings, and mixed-use and commercial projects submit a lighting plan for review by the Department of Planning and Zoning. These shielding rules bite hardest on new commercial, mixed-use, and multifamily development rather than a single existing home. Along the Bush, Gunpowder, and Susquehanna shorelines, the Chesapeake Bay Critical Area program adds habitat-protective siting and screening review near tidal water.
Violations & Fines
The Department of Planning and Zoning enforces the lighting standard through site-plan review and code enforcement, most often as a permit condition, requiring a noncompliant fixture to be reshielded, redirected, or lowered rather than issuing a criminal charge.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Harford County regulate outdoor lighting?
Is there a Maryland dark-sky law?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Harford County
Compare Harford County to another location·View the Maryland outdoor lighting overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.